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Mice that can regenerate tissue have cells that pause in the cell cycle, which is important for healing, similar to axolotls.

Vesicular carriers like liposomes may improve cosmetic skin treatment delivery and effectiveness but need more human research.

Heavy metals like arsenic, cadmium, and lead can increase cancer risk and worsen outcomes.

New treatments for skin damage from UV light using stem cells and their secretions show promise for skin repair without major risks.

Chromosomal changes, including those in the WRN gene and rDNA, may significantly contribute to aging.

The conclusion is that understanding how hair follicle stem cells live or die is important for maintaining healthy tissue and repairing injuries, and could help treat hair loss, but there are still challenges to overcome.

Circadian clock genes are important for hair growth and may affect aging-related hair loss and graying.

Unconventional lymphocytes are important for quick immune responses and healing of skin and mucosal barriers.

Stress in hair follicle stem cells causes inflammation in a chronic skin condition through a specific immune response pathway.

Melatonin, a hormone, can help protect skin from aging by reducing stress, inflammation, and damage, and may also help treat hair loss in women.

PTEN helps control the number and health of skin stem cells by working with the protein BMAL1.

Caspases are enzymes important for both cell death and various non-lethal cell functions, affecting head development and hair growth, with different caspases playing specific roles.

Radiation therapy damages skin structure and immune function, causing inflammation and potential hair loss.

Environmental factors can cause mutations in skin proteins, leading to skin disorders.

CRISPR/Cas9 gene-editing shows promise for improving sheep and goat breeding but faces challenges with efficiency and accuracy.

Arsenic exposure from contaminated water severely damages the skin, causing hair loss, pigmentation changes, irritation, and can lead to skin cancer.

Studying premature aging syndromes helps understand human aging and suggests potential treatments.

Nanocarriers make melatonin more effective and reduce side effects.

New CRISPR/Cas9 variants and nanotechnology-based delivery methods are improving cancer treatment, but choosing the best variant and overcoming certain limitations remain challenges.

Innate immunity genes in hair follicle stem cells might have new roles beyond traditional immune functions.

Allopregnanolone changes gene expression in glioblastoma cells.

Nitric Oxide has potential in medicine, especially for infections and heart treatments, but its short life and delivery challenges limit its use.

A new one-step test can quickly identify skin cancer during surgery.

Topical glucocorticoids thin the skin and change collagen structure.

HPH-15, a new compound, effectively reduces skin fibrosis in experiments without causing harm.

Deep phenotyping helps distinguish between xeroderma pigmentosum and trichothiodystrophy, aiding in diagnosis and treatment.

Higher leptin levels link to hair loss.

Hair follicles are hormone-sensitive and involved in growth and other functions, with potential for new treatments, but more research is needed.

Oxidative stress damages hair and contributes to aging, and managing it can help maintain hair health.

Oxidative stress contributes to hair graying and loss as we age.