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Understanding how melanocyte stem cells work could lead to new treatments for hair graying and skin pigmentation disorders.

Rapamycin treatment helps with mitochondrial disease by reducing PKC levels.

Genetic discoveries are key for understanding, diagnosing, and treating inherited hair and nail disorders.

The conclusion suggests that PCOS may persist due to genetic traits that, while harmful for female fertility, could have provided survival and reproductive benefits to males.

mTORC1 signaling needed for quick hair follicle recovery after radiation damage.

Short telomeres contribute to aging and cancer, and while telomerase can delay aging, it may also promote cancer.

The method can measure vitamin B3 levels in human hair accurately.

Over half of the children had abnormal hair under a microscope, with many having genetic hair conditions.

Most hair loss in children is caused by a few common conditions and is easy to diagnose, but rare types require careful evaluation.

Gamma-rays exposure during the resting phase of hair growth can damage hair regeneration and color in mice.

Rapamycin may help treat Leigh syndrome by targeting protein kinase C.

Researchers created a model to understand heart aging, highlighting the role of microRNAs and identifying key genes and pathways involved.

Environmental factors and exposure to toxins may contribute to male infertility by affecting sperm and hormone function.

Researchers created a model to understand heart aging, highlighting key genes and pathways, and suggesting miR-208a as a potential heart attack biomarker.

Drug repositioning offers hope for new, affordable treatments for a genetic skin disorder called ARCI.

The document concludes that the development of certain tumors is influenced by genetic background and that a specific gene modification can lead to tumor regression and reduced growth.

Plant roots respond to fungus smells by possibly using certain proteins and a plant hormone to change root growth, but more research is needed.

Understanding normal hair growth and loss in children is key to diagnosing and treating hair disorders.

ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling is crucial for skin development and stem cell function.

The Rotterdam Study updated findings on elderly health, focusing on heart disease, genetics, lifestyle effects, and disease understanding.

The conclusion is that using drugs to block the TOR pathway might slow aging and prevent age-related diseases.

Teriflunomide helps reduce multiple sclerosis symptoms and is safe for most patients.

Understanding where cancer cells come from helps create better prevention and treatment methods.

Chemotherapy causes hair loss by damaging hair follicles and stem cells, with more research needed for prevention and treatment.

Hair follicle stem cells use specific chromatin changes to control their growth and differentiation.

Vitamin D and its receptor regulate skin functions like cell growth, immunity, hair cycle, and tumor prevention.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of ichthyosis is crucial for treatment and genetic advice, and ongoing research is needed for better therapies.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

The circadian clock is crucial for tissue renewal and regeneration, affecting stem cell functions and having implications for health and disease.