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Different light affects cell functions and can help treat skin conditions.

Azelaic acid treats acne, rosacea, and hyperpigmentation with minimal side effects.

A mother's iron levels early in pregnancy can influence the DNA makeup of her child, potentially affecting the child's health.

Diagnosing sex development disorders requires combining medical history, physical exams, imaging, lab tests, and genetic data.

Females have higher estrogen receptor levels in hair than males, and these levels decrease in white hair compared to black hair.

Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

Sphynx cats are hairless and Devon Rex cats have curly hair due to specific genetic mutations.

Ancient DNA blocks are still present in human genomes, possibly due to advantages they provide.

Modified stem cells from umbilical cord blood can make hair grow faster.

Hair restoration surgery redistributes existing hair to achieve a natural look, with visible regrowth in 3-4 months and rare complications, mostly aesthetic.

New cancer treatments aim to reduce side effects and improve effectiveness.

Biologic agents can be effective for rheumatic diseases but have risks like infections and require careful monitoring and patient information.

Hair sensitivity to androgens is partly controlled by specific enzyme expressions in different hair areas.

A gene called Gk5 controls lipid production in the skin and affects hair growth.

Macrophages help heal nerves by aiding the maturation of Schwann cells and are important for nerve repair.

Using two drugs together, Flutamide and 4-MA, is more effective for blocking male hormones than using each one alone.

The meeting showcased rare skin disease cases, highlighting the need for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Rhodococcus equi causes severe pneumonia in young foals, and effective vaccines are needed due to foals' weak immune responses.

A new protein was made to detect specific skin cell growth receptors and worked in normal skin but not in skin cancer cells.

PCR-ELISA is better for identifying the fungus causing scalp infections in Ugandan children than traditional methods.

Kids with early graying hair often have low levels of calcium, ferritin, and vitamin D3.

Loss of keratin K2 causes skin problems and inflammation.

The protein CCN2 controls hair growth by affecting hair follicle formation and stem cell activity in mice.

New research is needed to create better drugs that block the enzyme responsible for conditions like male baldness and prostate enlargement.

Spironolactone, a heart and liver drug, has new uses including cancer treatment, viral infection prevention, and skin condition improvement.

The document concludes that managing side effects of MS therapies is crucial for treatment success and patient adherence.

Nanotechnology is improving drug delivery and targeting, with promising applications in cancer treatment, gene therapy, and cosmetics, but challenges remain in ensuring precise delivery and safety.

A specific gene mutation is linked to a hereditary form of dystonia that responds well to certain medications.

Heavy metals like arsenic, cadmium, and lead can increase cancer risk and worsen outcomes.

Sericin hydrogels heal skin wounds well, regrowing hair and glands with less scarring.