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Middle-aged women in Iran are most affected by primary cicatricial alopecia, especially discoid lupus erythematous.

Sarcoidosis can cause scarring hair loss on the scalp, which is rare.

The article simplifies trichoscopy terms and offers a new diagnostic flowchart.

The article concludes that careful examination is crucial for the timely diagnosis and treatment of a rare scalp condition in an Aboriginal Canadian teenager.

A new AI model diagnoses hair and scalp disorders with 92% accuracy, better than previous models.

CO2 laser-associated PDT effectively treated therapy-resistant folliculitis decalvans.

The chapter explains common scalp conditions, including infections, infestations, and tumors.

Regulatory γδ T cells help protect hair follicles from alopecia areata and promote hair regrowth.

Hidradenitis suppurativa has had many names, but its naming is still not agreed upon.

Dermatology residents need better training to treat hair conditions in patients with skin of color.

Electrospun nanofibers might be a promising new treatment for hair loss.

Tinea capitis should be considered in adults with scalp issues for proper treatment.

A woman with lupus experienced hair regrowth after treatment, but hair transplantation is not advised for her condition.

Early treatment is key for permanent hair loss disorders, with options ranging from medications and phototherapy to immunomodulators and antibiotics, depending on severity and type.

Scarring alopecia, a type of hair loss, is most common in females under 35, often caused by discoid lupus erythematosus and pseudopelade of Brocq. Skin punch biopsy and histopathology are key to identifying its cause.

Trichoscopy is useful for quickly diagnosing different types of hair loss without needing biopsies.

The "spade sign" is a highly specific indicator for diagnosing acne keloidalis.

Dermoscopy is a useful, low-cost method for diagnosing various types of hair loss disorders known as Cicatricial Alopecia.

Minoxidil and finasteride are the best for non-scarring hair loss; more research is needed for scarring hair loss treatments.

Hair loss due to scarring can be treated by reducing inflammation, removing scar tissue, and transplanting hair. The Follicular Unit Extraction technique is effective but requires skill and time. Future focus should be on scar-less healing methods.

Follicular mucinosis can be an early sign of aggressive mycosis fungoides.

Primary cicatricial alopecia, a rare disorder causing permanent hair loss, is hard to diagnose and treat, with treatments like anti-inflammatory drugs and steroids offering varied results and no guaranteed cure. Psychological support for patients is important, and future research should aim to identify causes of the condition.

Female pattern hair loss is caused by multiple factors and while treatments like topical minoxidil, hormone therapy, and low-level light therapy can help, none can fully cure it.

The document concludes that Hidradenitis suppurativa is often underdiagnosed, lacks definitive treatment, and requires better awareness and management strategies.

Folliculotropic mycosis fungoides can affect the central nervous system in advanced stages.

Low-dose oral minoxidil effectively reduces hair loss in women with female pattern hair loss.

New regenerative treatments for hair loss show promise but need more research for confirmation.

Alopecic and aseptic nodules of the scalp are rare, treatable, and often resolve with doxycycline or on their own.

Common skin conditions can greatly affect a person's mental health and social life.

Trichoscopy is useful for diagnosing hair-pulling disorder.