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Gynecologists should provide comprehensive care for transgender patients, including mental health evaluation, hormone therapy, and surgical options, while monitoring for side effects and ensuring patient safety.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas and hair loss on the scalp.

The guideline provides healthcare professionals in South Africa with instructions for comprehensive, multidisciplinary gender-affirming care, including HIV prevention and treatment for transgender and gender diverse individuals.

Hormone therapy improves mental well-being in transgender individuals but requires ongoing health monitoring.

Sex hormones affect reproduction, sexual development, and oral health, and it's important for dental practitioners to understand their effects and interactions.

High doses of testosterone disrupt hormone levels and receptor expression in the uterus, affecting fertility.

The Rotterdam Study updated findings on elderly health, focusing on heart disease, genetics, lifestyle effects, and disease understanding.

Androgens play a complex role in skin conditions like acne and hair loss in women, and normal blood levels don't always show true androgen status.

Tributyltin exposure causes sex changes, sterilization, and decline in the snail Ocinebrina aciculata, risking its extinction.

Birth control pills help treat skin and hair growth problems linked to high male hormone levels.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Certain genetic variations in the SHBG gene are linked to an increased or decreased risk of PCOS in Mediterranean women.

Hormones and their receptors, especially androgens, play a key role in hair growth and disorders like baldness.

Early signs of PCOS in girls, like irregular periods and polycystic ovaries, suggest a need for early diagnosis and intervention to prevent further health issues.

Sebaceous glands play a key role in skin health, immunity, and various skin diseases.

Changes in gut bacteria can contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), affecting metabolism, immunity, and causing inflammation. Treatments may involve adjusting these factors.

Acne severity is linked to higher levels of certain androgenic hormones, even when those levels are within the normal range.

Androgens and androgen receptors are important for metabolic health, affecting how the body uses glucose and fats through mitochondrial function.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Athletes use steroids to enhance performance despite health risks and legal issues, and education on their dangers is needed.

Vitamin D is important for bones, hair, blood pressure, and breast development.

Zinc is crucial for skin health and treating various skin disorders.

Many women experience sexual dysfunction, but few seek help, and better treatment and medical training are needed.

The conclusion is that endocrinology significantly impacts medicine with various common medications used for treatment.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

Hormone treatments in transsexual individuals reduce hair growth and oil production in male-to-females and increase them in female-to-males.

Genetics and hormones play a role in male and female hair loss, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

Menstrual disorders are common in adolescents and can be influenced by weight, activity, and health issues, requiring careful evaluation and more research for effective treatment.

Eating disorders can cause skin problems that need treating the underlying condition for better health.

The hypothesis suggests that PCOS may start early in life due to genetic and environmental factors, influencing future reproductive and metabolic problems.