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Cyclosporin A helps mice grow hair by blocking a specific protein activity in skin cells.

Oral contraceptives help treat hyperandrogenic disorders, improving symptoms like excessive hair and acne.

Hair can regrow after certain stem cells are lost because other stem cells can take over their role.

Metformin and rosiglitazone improve blood vessel function in women with PCOS, with metformin also reducing insulin resistance and testosterone levels.

All three treatments reduce hirsutism, but spironolactone works best long-term.

Drugs targeting the JAK/STAT pathway can improve atopic dermatitis but vary in effectiveness for vitiligo and alopecia areata, with generally mild safety concerns.

Antidepressants called SSRIs can cause skin problems, bleeding risk, and other side effects.

Chemotherapy often causes hair loss, nail changes, and mouth issues, but these are usually manageable.

Different hair care practices and conditions affect African American hair and scalp health, requiring specialized knowledge for treatment.

Athletes use steroids to enhance performance despite health risks and legal issues, and education on their dangers is needed.

Low level laser therapy works best for hair loss, followed by PRP, finasteride, and minoxidil.

Modern hair transplants use small grafts for a natural look and drugs to prevent further loss, with high patient satisfaction.

Minoxidil helps lower high blood pressure in kids, but can cause fluid retention and hair growth.

Finasteride and minoxidil work best together for hair loss.

Oral minoxidil and topical minoxidil 5% both effectively improve female-pattern hair loss with safe side effects.

Cancer treatments often cause hair disorders, significantly affecting patients' quality of life, and better management methods are needed.

Oral retinoids can cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, including birth defects, and require careful monitoring and contraception.

HIV can cause unusual and severe skin problems that are hard to treat.

Ginseng and its compounds may help hair growth and prevent hair loss, but more human trials are needed to confirm this.

Patients with PCOS rate their hirsutism higher than clinicians, and these self-ratings are more closely related to their quality of life and risk of depression.

Scalp cooling significantly reduces hair loss in chemotherapy patients.

The document concludes that hair transplantation and gene therapy may be important for future hair loss treatment.

Alefacept may effectively treat severe lichen planus, with patients showing significant improvement and no side effects.

Treating cystoid macular oedema in uveitis is difficult and risky.

People often struggle to consistently use contraceptives and other medications, and long-acting options might be better for those who want to avoid daily doses.

Oral retinoids are effective for severe skin conditions but require careful use due to side effects.

The conclusion is that acne, alopecia, and hyperhidrosis are common skin issues with various treatments available, and accurate diagnosis is key for effective management.

Asian hair loss differs from Europeans; consider individual needs and psychological well-being for treatment.

New treatments for severe hair loss often fail, but some patients see hair regrowth with specific therapies, and treatment should be tailored to the individual's situation.

Prolactin may play a significant role in skin and hair health and could be a target for treating skin and hair disorders.