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Most women with hirsutism or androgenic alopecia had polycystic ovaries, especially if they had irregular periods.

Flutamide effectively reduced excessive hair growth and improved related symptoms in hirsutism patients without significant side effects.

Diffuse alopecia in women may be related to androgens and iron deficiency, and basic hormone and nutrient screening is useful.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

Combining liraglutide and metformin helps obese women with PCOS who didn't lose weight on metformin alone to lose more weight.

New compounds were made that block an enzyme linked to breast cancer better than existing treatments.

High-dose dutasteride reduces PMDD symptoms by stabilizing neurosteroid levels.

Dihydrotestosterone gel improved well-being and sexual function in older men without negatively affecting prostate health.

C60 fullerenes can alter protein function and may help develop new disease inhibitors.

Hirsutism is more linked to high androgen levels than acne or hair loss, and a mix of hormonal tests is best for diagnosis; certain treatments can reduce symptoms.

Drospirenone is a unique progestin with anti-water retention and potential blood pressure benefits, used in birth control and hormone therapy.

Hormones like estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, and prolactin play complex roles in female sexual function, with testosterone potentially improving sexual desire, arousal, and satisfaction. However, more research is needed to establish safe and effective hormone treatments for female sexual dysfunction.

Finasteride effectively blocks rat enzymes, but with varying methods and strength.

Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.

Lower SHBG levels may increase the risk of PCOS.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

Metformin improves hair growth and menstrual frequency in women with PCOS and hirsutism.

Scientists made the first metal-based compounds from a nonsteroidal antiandrogen drug, which showed potential in fighting both hormone-dependent and independent prostate cancer cells.

PCOS starts in adolescence with hormonal issues, leading to adult health problems, and early treatment is crucial.

Women with androgenic alopecia are more likely to have polycystic ovaries and higher androgen levels, which may indicate PCOS.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

The document concludes that accurate measurement of serum androgens is crucial for diagnosing hyperandrogenism.

Women with PCOS have different levels of certain fats and proteins in their blood, which could help diagnose the condition.

New genes and pathways are important for testosterone production and male sexual development.

SAHA syndrome is a condition in women involving skin and hair issues, often related to hormonal imbalances, and is treated based on the underlying cause.

Finasteride slowly binds to 5-alpha-reductase, affecting enzyme stability and inhibitor potency.

Vitamin D3 affects cell differentiation in specific skin areas.

Some Thai plants, especially Carthamus tinctorius, could help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth without adverse effects.