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Hormones like estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, and prolactin play complex roles in female sexual function, with testosterone potentially improving sexual desire, arousal, and satisfaction. However, more research is needed to establish safe and effective hormone treatments for female sexual dysfunction.

Finasteride effectively blocks rat enzymes, but with varying methods and strength.

Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.

Lower SHBG levels may increase the risk of PCOS.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

Metformin improves hair growth and menstrual frequency in women with PCOS and hirsutism.

Scientists made the first metal-based compounds from a nonsteroidal antiandrogen drug, which showed potential in fighting both hormone-dependent and independent prostate cancer cells.

PCOS starts in adolescence with hormonal issues, leading to adult health problems, and early treatment is crucial.

Women with androgenic alopecia are more likely to have polycystic ovaries and higher androgen levels, which may indicate PCOS.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

The document concludes that accurate measurement of serum androgens is crucial for diagnosing hyperandrogenism.

Women with PCOS have different levels of certain fats and proteins in their blood, which could help diagnose the condition.

New genes and pathways are important for testosterone production and male sexual development.

SAHA syndrome is a condition in women involving skin and hair issues, often related to hormonal imbalances, and is treated based on the underlying cause.

Finasteride slowly binds to 5-alpha-reductase, affecting enzyme stability and inhibitor potency.

Vitamin D3 affects cell differentiation in specific skin areas.

Some Thai plants, especially Carthamus tinctorius, could help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth without adverse effects.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

The document concludes that targeting the androgen receptor may be a promising breast cancer treatment, especially for certain types.

Hirsutism is excessive hair growth in women often caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome, and identifying the cause is important for managing associated health risks.

Androgens can both promote and prevent hair growth due to differences in gene expression in hair follicles.

Mood stabilizers like lithium and anticonvulsants have side effects that can lead to patients stopping their medication, and managing these effects is important for treatment adherence.

Some parents have a mild form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia without symptoms, and they usually don't need treatment.

PPAR agonists show promise for skin conditions but need more research before being a main treatment.

Insulin resistance contributes to hormone imbalances in many women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Lower levels of certain brain chemicals are linked to worse PTSD symptoms in men.

Different types of androgens bind differently to two receptors, AR1 and AR2, in Atlantic croaker's brain and ovarian tissues, suggesting these receptors may control different androgen actions in fish.

Acne severity is linked to higher levels of certain androgenic hormones, even when those levels are within the normal range.

Some women with acne have higher levels of free testosterone, which might suggest using hormonal treatments for acne.