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Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Adding anti-Müllerian hormone to PCOS criteria lowers the number of women diagnosed.

Tiny pollution particles called PM2.5 can harm skin cells by causing stress, damage to cell parts, and cell death.

More dermal papilla cells in hair follicles lead to larger, healthier hair, while fewer cells cause hair thinning and loss.

Pregnancy can cause various skin changes and diseases, with PUPPP being the most common skin condition specific to pregnancy.

Antiandrogens like flutamide are effective in treating conditions like prostate cancer and hair loss, but there's a need for more potent versions. Understanding their structure can help develop better treatments.

Lecithin organogels could be good for applying drugs to the skin because they are stable, safe, and can improve drug absorption.

Visible light can damage skin and most sunscreens don't block it well; more research is needed on its effects and protection methods.

The hedgehog signaling pathway is crucial for hair growth but not for the initial creation of hair follicles.

Fungi-produced compounds can change plant root growth.

Hair follicle development and microbes help regulatory T cells gather in newborn skin.

Androgens may cause hair loss by increasing TGF-beta1 from scalp cells, which inhibits hair cell growth.

A patient with Alopecia Areata had complete hair regrowth after using the drug baricitinib.

Biotinidase deficiency has various symptoms and can be treated with biotin supplements.

Special fiber materials boost the healing properties of certain stem cells.

Hair loss affects self-esteem and quality of life; treatments can help.

New effective scar treatments are urgently needed due to the current options' limited success.

Experts recommend thorough medical, sexual, and psychosocial assessments for women's sexual dysfunctions, and suggest individualized treatment plans with regular check-ups. They also mention potential use of estrogen and androgen therapy, but with caution due to safety concerns.

Isotretinoin is highly effective in treating severe acne, rosacea, and gram-negative folliculitis.

Wnt signaling controls whether hair follicle stem cells stay inactive or regenerate hair.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

Chemotherapy can cause skin problems like hair loss, mouth sores, and skin darkening, and recognizing these can affect treatment decisions.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Fibromodulin might help reduce scarring if increased in adult wounds like in fetal skin that heals without scars.

The peptide GHK-Cu helps heal and remodel tissue, improves skin and hair health, and has potential for treating age-related inflammatory diseases.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Stress-related substance P may lead to hair loss and negatively affect hair growth.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Tight junctions are key for skin protection and controlling what gets absorbed or passes through the skin.

TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.