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Alpha-hydroxy acids, like glycolic acid, safely improve skin issues and work on all skin types.

Skin changes can help diagnose and manage endocrine disorders like thyroid problems, diabetes, and adrenal gland conditions.

The document concludes that hirsutism is the main sign for diagnosing hyperandrogenism, which requires a detailed patient history and physical exam.

Minoxidil promotes hair growth in women with early-stage alopecia.

Skin grafting can help repigment vitiligo, but it's less effective for widespread cases due to the Koebner phenomenon.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne, especially in women, by lowering androgen levels or blocking their effects.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

Aromatase gene variation may increase female hair loss risk.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Finasteride is a safe, effective treatment for hirsutism with fewer side effects.

Minoxidil and finasteride are effective for male hair loss, minoxidil for female hair loss, and various treatments like corticosteroids work for alopecia areata; treatment should be tailored to the individual.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, treated with lifestyle changes and medications like hormonal contraceptives and metformin.

Women with PCOS who have low SHBG are more likely to have low good cholesterol and metabolic syndrome.

Topical drugs and near-infrared light therapy show potential for treating alopecia.

Many young women who donate blood have hormonal disorders like excess male hormones and PCOS.

Some breast cancer chemotherapy can cause permanent hair loss.

Acne is caused by genetics, diet, hormones, and bacteria, with treatments not yet curative.

Hirsutism is a strong sign of high male hormones and metabolic problems in women with PCOS, but acne and hair loss are not.

Androgens cause skin issues like acne and hair growth in women, often due to PCOS, and can be treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

The document concludes that careful evaluation is key to diagnose and treat women with hair loss, with tests for thyroid, iron, and hormones as needed.

Doctors need to be better prepared to assess and treat obesity in patients.

Women with acromegaly often have irregular periods due to hormone imbalances and growth hormone effects.

Mood stabilizers like lithium and anticonvulsants have side effects that can lead to patients stopping their medication, and managing these effects is important for treatment adherence.

Neurosteroids show promise for treating epilepsy and more research is needed.

Oxidative stress is a key factor in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, and weight management can improve symptoms.

Liraglutide caused significant weight loss in some obese women with PCOS, especially those with severe obesity and insulin resistance.

PPAR agonists show promise for skin conditions but need more research before being a main treatment.

Dermatologists play a key role in treating skin symptoms of PCOS like dark patches, excess hair, acne, and hair loss.