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Trichoscopy is useful for diagnosing and monitoring systemic lupus erythematosus, with certain hair and scalp changes indicating more active disease.

Eating disorders can cause various hair problems, and while hair loss in these disorders is linked to metabolic syndrome, treatment focuses on specific medications and lifestyle changes for the syndrome.

Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide is more effective than platelet-rich plasma for treating scalp alopecia areata.

The "color-transition sign" helps tell apart alopecia areata incognita from telogen effluvium by looking at hair color changes.

Hair color is determined by melanin and can be affected by genetic conditions like albinism.

Imiquimod can cause rare skin side effects, some irreversible, and long-term follow-up is important for users.

Non-scarring hair loss is common in lupus patients and can be diagnosed with specific hair and tissue tests.

Botanical extracts and Minoxidil improved hair condition in a boy with a genetic disorder.

A new mutation in the K6b gene caused a girl's late-appearing nail condition.

Different types of hair loss in lupus need careful diagnosis for proper treatment.

Hair transplantation is the only permanent solution for female pattern hair loss and can greatly improve quality of life with careful planning.

Fungal infections can cause hair loss in lupus patients and should be considered even if rare.

A woman with lupus had unusual symptoms like blisters, skin inflammation, and throat ulcers, which improved with steroid and dapsone treatment.

Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune condition causing varying hair loss, diagnosed by specific patterns of inflammation around hair follicles, with several treatment options available.

The 2003 guidelines suggest that while some treatments can regrow hair in alopecia areata, none alter the disease's progression, and wigs may be the best option for extensive hair loss.

Assessing newborn scalp hair can reveal important health information.

FUE provides minimal scarring and quick recovery in hair transplantation, and surgeons not using it may lag in technology.

The document concludes that new methods improve the accuracy of diagnosing scalp alopecia and challenges the old way of classifying it.

Dermoscopy helps diagnose syphilitic alopecia, and treatment with penicillin can regrow hair.

Two siblings both had a rare case of alopecia areata at the same time.

A man's unusual scalp folds caused by a skin condition were treated with surgery and remained unchanged two years later.

The study found that pili bifurcati causes hair to intermittently split into two branches, each with its own outer layer.

Most young men with early gray hair have low vitamin D but normal iron levels.

Early diagnosis and combination therapy, especially with finasteride and dutasteride, are key to managing Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia effectively.

Trichoscopy is useful for diagnosing Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia.

Azathioprine may help treat severe alopecia areata, but more research is needed.

The document concludes that some dermatology books are useful for their photos or specific topics, while others have limitations like poor quality images or content.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair loss, but continued research is needed for better treatments.

Low iron and L-lysine levels can cause hair loss in women, and increasing these nutrients can reduce hair shedding.

Guidelines suggest various treatments for alopecia areata, but leaving it untreated is also an option as 80% cases may recover on their own.