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Skin development in mammals is controlled by key proteins and signals from underlying cells, involving stem cells for maintenance and repair.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

Prolactin affects the production of different keratins in human hair, which could lead to new treatments for skin and hair disorders.

MicroRNAs are crucial for controlling skin development and healing by regulating genes.

Research on epidermal stem cells has advanced significantly, showing promise for improved clinical therapies.

Skin tumor regression is helped by retinoic acid signaling blocking Wnt signaling.

Bcl-2 overexpression protects against UVB damage but worsens hair loss from chemotherapy.

Hormones and neuroendocrine factors control hair growth and color, and more research could lead to new hair treatment options.

MicroRNAs play a crucial role in skin and hair health, affecting everything from growth to aging, and could potentially be used in treating skin diseases.

Epidermal keratinocytes start wound healing and inflammation after schistosome infection.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

The document concludes that understanding hair follicle cell cycles is crucial for hair growth and alopecia research, and recommends specific techniques and future research directions.

CIP/KIP proteins help stop cell division and support hair growth.

The protein Par3 is crucial for healthy skin, affecting the skin barrier, cell differentiation, and stem cell maintenance.

The review found that different stem cell types in the skin are crucial for repair and could help treat skin diseases and cancer.

Certain transporters are found in human hair follicles and may affect hair growth and loss.

Gene network oscillations inside hair stem cells are key for hair growth regulation and could help treat hair loss.

Scientists can grow human hair follicle stem cells in a lab without changing their nature, which could help treat hair loss.

Melanoma development can be linked to the breakdown of skin's melanin-producing units.

Scientists successfully grew new hair follicles in regenerated mouse skin using mouse and human cells.

Skin's epithelial stem cells are crucial for repair and maintenance, and understanding them could improve treatments for skin problems.

Melatonin receptors in hair follicles help regulate hair growth and could treat hair loss.

The we/we wal/wal mice have defects in hair growth and skin layer formation, causing hair loss, useful for understanding alopecia.

The research reveals how early embryonic mouse skin develops from simple to complex structures, identifying various cell types and their roles in this process.

The cornified envelope is crucial for skin's barrier function and involves key proteins and genetic factors.

Sebaceous glands can heal and regenerate after injury using their own stem cells and help from hair follicle cells.

The Wnt signaling pathway is not a major factor in the development of keratoacanthoma, a type of skin tumor.

Activating β-catenin in mammary cells leads to changes that cause early-stage abnormal growths similar to skin structures.

CD4+ skin cells may be precursors to basal cell carcinoma.

DNA methylation is essential for skin and hair follicle development, and could be a target for treating skin diseases.