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Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

Certain bacteria and fungi are linked to healthy scalps and dandruff, suggesting that the scalp's microbial balance affects its health.

People with alopecia areata often have lower levels of vitamin D, zinc, and folate, but more research is needed to understand if supplements can help treat it.

Immunosuppressive and anti-TNF therapies in IBD patients can increase the risk of skin cancer and cause various skin issues.

Some breast cancer patients still experience hair loss three years after chemotherapy, especially with taxane-based treatments.

Oxidative stress damages hair and contributes to aging, and managing it can help maintain hair health.

Hormone treatment for transgender patients may not need to be stopped before surgery, but more research is needed, especially on estrogen.

Researchers found 71 genetic regions linked to male pattern baldness, which account for 38% of its genetic risk.

The length of the CAG repeat in the androgen receptor gene affects the risk and progression of prostate cancer, BPH, infertility, and undermasculinized genitalia.

People often struggle to consistently use contraceptives and other medications, and long-acting options might be better for those who want to avoid daily doses.

Psoriasis is linked to other autoimmune diseases and involves a specific inflammatory process.

Short-term testosterone therapy in women seems safe with few mild side effects, but long-term effects need more research.

Birth control pills increase the risk of blood clots, especially within the first year and with certain types.

Smoking harms skin health, causing slower wound healing, more wrinkles, and worsening some skin conditions, but may protect against certain others.

Dutasteride more effectively treats hair loss than finasteride, but may increase risk of altered libido.

AR/EDA2R gene linked to early-onset female hair loss, but 20p11 gene not involved.

Genetic data can predict male-pattern baldness with moderate accuracy, especially for early-onset cases in some European men.

Hormone treatments can help with women's skin and hair disorders, but they need careful monitoring and more research.

Spironolactone is better than placebo for reducing excessive hair growth in women, but its effectiveness for acne is unclear due to small study sizes.

Hormonal treatments are effective as a second-line option for moderate-to-severe acne in females, but should be used with caution due to health risks.

The research suggests that Tourette syndrome is linked to both brain signaling and immune system pathways.

Most Latino farmworkers in the study had skin diseases, with fungal infections being the most common.

ESR2 gene variations may be linked to female pattern hair loss.

The medications 5α-reductase inhibitors and spironolactone are generally safe for breast cancer patients on endocrine therapies and do not significantly increase breast cancer risk.

The study aims to find the best treatment for central serous chorioretinopathy by comparing various options.

DHEA may help with sexual function when used intravaginally by menopausal women but is similar to hormone therapy in other aspects and might cause more side effects like acne and hair loss.

Overweight smokers have worse hair loss.

No link found between new male baldness genes and female hair loss.

Many people experience hair loss after weight loss surgery, especially younger women, and it's linked to lower levels of zinc, folic acid, and ferritin.

All immigrant workers in the study had skin problems, with fungal nail infections, athlete's foot, and acne or folliculitis being most common, affecting their quality of life, yet they didn't seek medical help.