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Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Androgens play a complex role in skin conditions like acne and hair loss in women, and normal blood levels don't always show true androgen status.

Tofacitinib caused significant hair regrowth in adolescents with alopecia universalis who didn't respond to other treatments.

Skin problems are common and important signs of eating disorders and treating the eating disorder can improve these skin conditions.

Melatonin improved mental health and metabolism in women with PCOS.

People with atopic dermatitis are more likely to develop other skin conditions due to shared genetics and immune pathways.

People with chronic Alopecia Areata often have lower vitamin D levels.

The document concludes that better treatments for CCCA are needed and more research is required to understand its causes related to hairstyling and genetics.

Alopecia Areata is a complex, unpredictable autoimmune hair loss condition with limited treatment options and a significant psychological impact.

Patients with Alopecia areata have fewer specific immune cells that normally regulate the immune system, which may contribute to the condition.

The document concludes that managing hirsutism involves identifying the cause, using a scoring system for severity, combining cosmetic and medical treatments, encouraging weight loss, and providing psychological support, while noting the need for more research on drug treatments.

Combination therapy with steroids and pimecrolimus improved or stabilized hair loss in most patients with Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, who also had a high rate of hypothyroidism.

Some skin disorders might be linked to H. pylori infection, but more research is needed to confirm this.

The combination therapy improved PCOS symptoms in both obese and non-obese women, with weight loss in the obese group.

Lysophosphatidic acid is important for skin health and disease, and could be a target for new skin disorder treatments.

Thyroid diseases may contribute to autoimmune skin diseases, and more research is needed on their relationship.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

Alopecia areata involves immune response and gene changes affecting hair loss.

Taking finasteride for benign prostate hyperplasia may increase the risk of osteoporosis, especially at higher doses.

The combination of cyclosporine and PUVA might help treat severe alopecia areata.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Over 67 genes linked to ichthyosis help improve diagnosis and treatment.

Diagnosing hyperandrogenism in women is complex and requires accurate testing methods and consideration of SHBG levels.

Certain genetic markers linked to reproductive potential were identified by their impact on a protein's ability to bind to genes.

Patients with Shwachman-Diamond syndrome often get misdiagnosed due to a wide range of symptoms, including immune system problems and bone abnormalities.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss due to an immune attack on hair follicles, influenced by genetics and environment.

Irregular menstrual cycles in teenagers are linked to a higher risk of polycystic ovary syndrome and metabolic syndrome.

Long COVID patients have more health issues than non-infected people.

Women with lichen planopilaris often have thyroid disease, depression, anxiety, and may respond to treatment with slowed disease progression.