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A thorough history and examination are crucial for diagnosing skin diseases, which affect up to a third of people. This includes details about skin lesions, medication, general health, lifestyle, family, and contacts, as well as examining the rash, hair, nails, and mucous membranes. Changes in hair and nails can also indicate other medical and skin disorders.

A 23-year-old woman's missed periods were caused by a rare genetic disorder treated with hormone patches.

The 18-year-old girl likely has a condition called müllerian agenesis, which caused her to not have a uterus and experience no menstrual periods.

Most dogs with alopecia had higher than normal levels of certain hormones, but hair loss might not always be linked to these hormone changes.

Hair loss can occur about 4 weeks after scalp surgery but usually grows back within 3 months without treatment.

AI chatbots can help teach dermatology but need careful checking for accuracy.

Skin diseases, especially psoriasis, greatly affect people's quality of life, similar to chronic diseases.

Seborrhoeic dermatitis may cause a condition called "seborrhoeic folliculitis," leading to chronic scalp inflammation and scarring hair loss.

Chronic kidney disease can cause skin problems that affect patient quality of life, and treating these conditions can improve outcomes.

Alopecia areata in children is usually mild and effectively treated with strong topical steroids.

Stress hormones like cortisol may trigger psoriasis flare-ups.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic skin condition more common in women, linked to genetics and lifestyle factors, and associated with various other health issues.

Postinflammatory hyperpigmentation causes dark skin patches and needs personalized treatment.

Early treatment is important for better hair regrowth in elderly women with hair loss.

A kidney transplant patient on cyclosporin experienced unexpected severe hair loss, which improved with treatment adjustments.

Laser therapy on darker skin has higher risks and needs expert handling.

A woman had an allergic skin reaction to a hair loss treatment called minoxidil.

Pregnancy can cause specific skin conditions that need correct diagnosis and treatment to protect both mother and baby.

The document concludes that primary scarring alopecias cause permanent hair loss, have unpredictable outcomes, and lack definitive treatments, requiring personalized care.

Oral ciclosporin A and topical treatments both reduce hair loss and scaling in dogs with sebaceous adenitis, but using both together is most effective.

Zinc can be a helpful secondary treatment for certain skin conditions, but more research is needed to guide its use.

Minoxidil with triamcinolone acetonide is more effective for mild alopecia areata when injected with microneedles than when applied topically.

Deslorelin implants successfully treated hair loss in two male Keeshonden dogs.

Sweet syndrome can be the only sign of hairy cell leukemia relapse.

Honokiol helps protect skin from damage and aging caused by cigarette smoke.

The document concludes that doctors should check for frontal fibrosing alopecia in patients with acquired hyperpigmentation and that early treatment is important.

A boy developed a rare skin condition after recovering from a severe skin reaction, and it improved with lotion treatment.

Comprehensive screening for infections is crucial before starting JAK inhibitors in alopecia areata patients.

Lichen planus pigmentosus causes dark skin patches and is treated by avoiding triggers and using anti-inflammatory medications.

A woman had a rare, non-cancerous skin growth on her face, which was removed and did not come back after a year.