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New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Hormones control reproduction and are crucial for body balance.

Up to half of people experience itchy scalp, often due to skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis or psoriasis, and treatments vary based on the specific cause.

Compound 3 protects the heart from damage by activating A1-adenosine receptors.

Neurosteroids show promise for treating epilepsy and more research is needed.

Glutamic acid helps increase hair growth in mice.

The document explains the difficulty in diagnosing and treating brain diseases caused by the immune system and stresses the need for quick and accurate tests.

Mouse genital development depends on male or female hormones for specific features.

Short photoperiods improve cashmere growth and quality in goats by changing hormone levels and gene expression.

Skin's epithelial stem cells are crucial for repair and maintenance, and understanding them could improve treatments for skin problems.

TRPV4 helps cells repair tissue and reduce scarring by controlling calcium levels.

A machine learning model called CATNIP can predict new uses for existing drugs, like using antidepressants for Parkinson's disease and a thyroid cancer drug for diabetes.

Early diagnosis and treatment of PCOS in teenagers can help prevent more severe adult PCOS.

Finasteride affects brain stress and enzyme activity differently in various regions, possibly helping with liver-related brain issues.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand how to treat muscle pain with drugs.

ULBP3 could be a marker for diagnosing alopecia areata incognita and may be linked to its cause and development.

TRPA1 is crucial for mechanical sensitivity in skin sensory neurons.

Treatment of acromegaly can improve women's reproductive health issues caused by hormonal imbalances or tumors.

Minoxidil effectively controls blood pressure in severe cases, but may cause fluid retention and edema.

MSC-Exos can aid organ development and offer therapeutic benefits for various conditions.

The document concludes that understanding how the skin's immune system and inflammation work is complex and requires more research to improve treatments for skin diseases.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.

Finasteride may cause floppy-iris syndrome during cataract surgery, so check patients' medical history.

Eating glucoraphanin can help prevent psychosis in offspring whose mothers had immune system activation.

Stress and alcohol affect brain chemicals differently in rats, mice, and humans, influenced by genetic differences.

Finasteride given to baby rats causes anxiety-like behavior and worsens learning from punishment in adult rats.

Certain zinc transporters are essential for healthy skin and managing zinc in the body could help treat skin problems.

Activating TSPO helps protect the retina from damage caused by high eye pressure in glaucoma.