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Mast cells play a significant role in hair loss conditions like male pattern hair loss and alopecia areata.

Mutations in the androgen receptor gene cause different levels of androgen insensitivity, making it hard to create simple tests for the condition.

Keratin proteins are crucial for hair structure and strength.

Ziehl-Neelsen's stain helps identify different parts of hair in sheep and goats.

Avicennia marina extract and avicequinone C can potentially promote hair growth and treat hair loss by interfering with hair loss mechanisms and boosting growth factors.

Woman with diabetes had hair loss due to rare ovarian tumor; surgery improved hair growth.

Testosterone metabolism in balding scalp cells may not be the main cause of hair loss.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

The secretions of mesenchymal stem cells could be used for healing without using the cells themselves.

The document concludes that understanding how the skin's immune system and inflammation work is complex and requires more research to improve treatments for skin diseases.

The vitamin D receptor is involved in multiple body functions beyond calcium regulation, including immune response and rapid reactions not related to gene activity.

Epithelial stem cells are crucial for tissue renewal and repair, and understanding them could improve treatments for damage and cancer.

Hair follicle development is controlled by interactions between skin tissues and specific molecular signals.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Anabolic steroids can build muscle and strength but have risks and need more research on their clinical benefits and side effects.

Prostate cancer cells can make their own androgens to activate the androgen receptor, and treatments like abiraterone may increase this ability, suggesting new therapies should target the entire steroid-making pathway.

The paper concludes that understanding melanocyte development can help in insights into skin diseases and melanoma diversity.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Increasing mir-302 turns human hair cells into stem cells by changing gene regulation and demethylation.

Human skin makes sexual hormones that affect hair growth, skin health, and healing; too much can cause acne and hair loss, while treatments can manage these conditions.

Air pollution worsens skin diseases and aging by causing inflammation and oxidative stress.

The conclusion is that using drugs to block the TOR pathway might slow aging and prevent age-related diseases.

Certain proteins, Lgr5 and Lgr6, are important markers of adult stem cells and are involved in tissue repair and cancer development.

Treatments that reduce oxidative stress and fix mitochondrial problems may help heal chronic wounds.

Epithelial-mesenchymal interactions control hair growth cycles through specific molecular signals.

The study found that sweat glands contain different types of stem cells that help with healing and maintaining healthy skin.

Zinc oxide nanoparticles in sunscreen do not penetrate deep into the skin.

Wnt signaling is crucial for pigmented hair regeneration by controlling stem cell activation and differentiation.

Mutations in the SRD5A3 gene cause a new type of glycosylation disorder by blocking the production of a molecule necessary for protein glycosylation.

Apoptosis is essential for human skin development and forming a functional epidermis.