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Melatonin is important for skin health and protection, and can be made by the skin or applied to it.

Shorter CAG repeats may cause hair and skin issues, while longer ones may link to acne.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss, has no cure, and various treatments exist.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of ichthyosis is crucial for treatment and genetic advice, and ongoing research is needed for better therapies.

Flutamide effectively reduced excessive hair growth and improved related symptoms in hirsutism patients without significant side effects.

No single treatment is consistently effective for alopecia areata, and more research is needed.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.

The study found that two enzymes linked to hair loss are located in different parts of the scalp, supporting a common treatment's effectiveness.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

Eating 500 fewer calories a day and making lifestyle changes can improve PCOS symptoms and reduce diabetes risk; more research is needed on its causes and treatments.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Finasteride reduces hair growth better, but spironolactone has more side effects.

Children with scalp fungal infections need proper diagnosis and treatment, usually with antifungal medications, and newer drugs may offer quicker recovery.

Antidepressants called SSRIs can cause skin problems, bleeding risk, and other side effects.

Spironolactone improved blood vessel function and cholesterol levels in non-obese women with PCOS.

Flutamide reduces hair growth better but has more side effects.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Valproic Acid could potentially be used to treat immune-related conditions due to its ability to modify immune cell functions.

Fluconazole is an effective antifungal medication with potential side effects and lacks official analytical methods for its determination.

Women with PCOS often have mood disorders and a lower quality of life, and treatment should focus on both physical and mental health.

New methods to make oxasteroids show promise for medical treatments like osteoporosis and breast cancer.

Male hormones affect oil-producing skin cells differently based on their body location, and the drug spironolactone can reduce these effects.

Metformin and rosiglitazone both improved insulin use and hormonal symptoms in women with PCOS.

Genetics play a role in acne, but how exactly they contribute is not fully understood.

The document concludes that treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma should be customized to each patient's disease stage, balancing benefits and side effects, with no cure but many patients living long lives.

To treat tinea capitis in children, oral antifungal medication is necessary, with newer drugs offering shorter treatment times than the traditional griseofulvin.

Female pattern hair loss involves hormonal factors, genetics, and may be linked to low ferritin levels.

DHT's role in hair loss is important, but measuring its level for diagnosis is questionable.

Hormone treatments can help with women's skin and hair disorders, but they need careful monitoring and more research.