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Some vitamins and minerals like vitamin D and iron can help with certain types of hair loss, but more research is needed for others.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

PRP injections improve hair thickness for baldness.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.

To diagnose hair loss, use a systematic approach including history, exams, and tests.

The Lexington LaserComb helped regrow hair in mice with a condition similar to human hair loss.

Blocking the CXCR3 receptor reduces T cell accumulation in the skin and prevents hair loss in mice.

Topical JAK inhibitors may help treat some skin conditions but need more research.

A special dressing called FEA-PCEI can speed up wound healing, reduce scars, and help grow new hair follicles, but only at the right dosage.

Graft-versus-host disease is a complication where donor immune cells attack the recipient's body, often affecting the skin, liver, and gastrointestinal tract.

Minoxidil speeds up hair growth in rats without prolonging growth phase.

Finasteride increases hair density in female androgenetic alopecia, but individual results may vary.

Botulinum toxin has potential for treating various skin conditions and improving wound healing.

Targeted cancer therapies have a significant but lower risk of causing hair loss compared to chemotherapy.

Bone-marrow and epidermal stem cells help heal wounds differently, with bone-marrow cells aiding in blood vessel formation and epidermal cells in hair growth.

Skin and hair can help us understand organ regeneration, especially how certain stem cells might be used to form new organs.

Pregnancy can cause specific skin conditions that need correct diagnosis and treatment to protect both mother and baby.

Caffeine applied to the scalp can protect hair follicles from UV damage.

Anthralin is effective for psoriasis and alopecia with minimal systemic side effects but can irritate the skin.

Nd:YAG laser can reduce hair with multiple treatments, but permanent removal isn't guaranteed.

Oral retinoids are effective for treating severe skin disorders but have reversible side effects and risks for pregnant women.

A team approach is crucial for managing PCOS, with dermatologists playing a key role.

Hormone therapies like birth control pills and spironolactone are safe and effective for treating women's adult acne.

Blocking the androgen receptor in skin cells reduces their growth response to male hormones, suggesting a possible treatment for skin conditions linked to androgens.

Subcutaneous contraceptives can cause side effects like menstrual changes, headaches, weight gain, and pain at the implant site.

N-acetylcysteine and ImuVert can prevent hair loss in rats caused by chemotherapy.

Cholesterol balance is important for hair health, and problems with it can lead to hair loss conditions.

Combined microneedling and minoxidil improves hair growth more than minoxidil alone.