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Genetic discoveries are key for understanding, diagnosing, and treating inherited hair and nail disorders.

Low-level laser therapy seems to help dogs with noninflammatory alopecia grow hair back.

The combination of cyclosporine and PUVA might help treat severe alopecia areata.

Obesity increases the risk of skin infections, inflammatory conditions, and melanoma, but not basal cell carcinoma.

Understanding how epigenetic regulation affects stem cells is key to cancer insights and new treatments.

Ultraviolet rays damage hair, smoking may cause hair loss, and good nutrition is important for hair health, but genetics mainly decide hair thickness.

Non-invasive methods show promise for diagnosing skin diseases like psoriasis and lupus but need more research for regular use.

The article concludes that hair loss is a common side effect of drugs treating skin cancer by blocking the hedgehog pathway, but treatment should continue, and more selective drugs might prevent this side effect.

Inhibiting AP1 in mice skin causes structural changes and weakens the skin barrier.

Using a fractional laser can stimulate hair growth, but the intensity and duration of inflammation are crucial. Too much can cause ulcers and scarring. Lower beam energy and fewer treatments are recommended to avoid damage.

Embryonic and adult stem cells are valuable for improving skin grafts and cell therapy.

Finasteride helps treat prostate issues and may prevent prostate cancer in high-risk men.

No definitive link between finasteride and male breast cancer, but further research is needed.

Wounds can regenerate hair in young mice, but this ability declines with age, offering insights for improving tissue regeneration in the elderly.

PDCD4 is important for controlling skin cell growth and healing.

Hair growth is influenced by hormones and goes through different phases; androgens can both promote and inhibit hair growth depending on the body area.

Active oxygen species might be involved in skin tumor growth, but their exact role is unclear.

Orobanche rapum extract rejuvenates skin and protects skin bacteria, leading to healthier skin.

Skin's epithelial stem cells are crucial for repair and maintenance, and understanding them could improve treatments for skin problems.

Hair follicle cells resist turning into skin cells.

The document concludes that the immune-inhibitory environment of the hair follicle may prevent melanoma development.

Hair shaft miR-221 levels can help detect malignant melanoma.

Certain skin cells near the base of hair muscles may help renew and stabilize skin, possibly affecting skin disorder understanding.

KLF4 is important for maintaining stem cells and has potential in cancer treatment and wound healing.

The review highlights the importance of stem cells in hair health and suggests new treatment strategies for hair loss conditions.

A man developed a rare cancer on his scalp after a hair transplant possibly due to sun damage, laser effects, and inflammation.

ceRNA networks offer potential treatments for skin aging and wound healing.

Vav2 and Vav3 proteins help control skin stem cell numbers and activity in both healthy and cancerous cells.

Adenosine helps human hair grow and prevents hair loss by targeting specific cells.

The document concludes that hair loss is complex, affects many people, has limited treatments, and requires more research on its causes and psychological impact.