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Oral contraceptives help treat hyperandrogenic disorders, improving symptoms like excessive hair and acne.

Oral retinoids are effective for severe skin conditions but require careful use due to side effects.

Patients with acanthosis nigricans often have insulin resistance and signs of increased male hormones, but treatment targeting these male hormones is generally ineffective.

Increased HSD11B1 enzyme expression is linked to higher body fat and insulin resistance.

Men with hair loss have higher BMI, waist size, blood pressure, and are linked to smoking and inactivity.

The conclusion is that young women with excessive hair growth should be quickly tested for hormonal issues and treated to improve their social well-being.

Early treatment and lifestyle changes are important for managing PCOS in young people to prevent long-term health issues.

A rare benign skin tumor showed unusual features of sebaceous and sweat glands, important for correct diagnosis.

Women with nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia experience more sexual dysfunction and distress.

Skin problems can be signs of hormone-related disorders and recognizing them early is important for treatment.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenage girls is tricky and requires careful evaluation and management.

Acne in reproductive-age women may be linked to conditions like PCOS and lifestyle factors, so doctors should check for these when treating acne.

Diagnosing Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is hard due to varying symptoms, no set criteria, and the need for better tests and education.

Acne in children varies by age and severity, requires a pediatric treatment approach, and may need diagnostic evaluation for underlying conditions.

A new gene variant causes glucocorticoid resistance in a mother and son.

Prolonged use of topical corticosteroids can cause excessive hair growth.

Diagnosing and treating PCOS is complex due to differing criteria and requires a team approach.

The document concludes that treatments for female hair loss and excess body hair are available, but managing expectations is important.

Excessive hair growth in women, often from high androgen levels, is usually caused by PCOS, and can be treated with hair removal, medication, and possibly weight loss.

Terbinafine is more effective than itraconazole for toenail fungus, especially in older patients, and debridement improves its effectiveness.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin reactions, with hair loss being the most common, and proper diagnosis and treatment of these reactions are important.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

The document concludes that certain genetic mutations and dietary factors are involved in acne development, and treatments like isotretinoin and diet changes can help manage it.

A new gene mutation causes female pseudohermaphroditism due to glucocorticoid resistance.

A new mutation in the human glucocorticoid receptor reduces its function and causes resistance to glucocorticoids.

Women with PCOS have different levels of certain fats and proteins in their blood, which could help diagnose the condition.

Ketoconazole reduced hair growth and improved acne in women, but caused side effects needing careful monitoring.

Hormonal treatments are effective as a second-line option for moderate-to-severe acne in females, but should be used with caution due to health risks.

PCOS is a complex disorder managed by treating symptoms and requires a team of specialists.