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High levels of male hormones, insulin resistance, and obesity are closely linked and worsen polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Dexamethasone speeds up hair loss in mice, while cyclosporin A slows it down.

A cluster of sulfur-rich hair protein genes was found on chromosome 17.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Low-dose gonadotropin treatment is effective for infertility in women with PCOS, leading to high ovulation rates and comparable pregnancy rates with fewer complications.

Prostaglandin D2 blocks new hair growth after skin injury through the Gpr44 receptor.

Most low-level light therapy studies did not accurately report how light was measured, affecting treatment reliability.

Researchers found 71 genetic regions linked to male pattern baldness, which account for 38% of its genetic risk.

The research found how GPCR Class A Rhodopsin receptors are related and suggested possible substances they interact with.

Microneedle arrays with nanotechnology show promise for painless drug delivery through the skin but need more research on safety and effectiveness.

Certain DNA variants can predict straight hair in Europeans but are not highly specific.

Prostaglandin E2 affects human platelet activity in complex ways that could lead to personalized heart disease treatments.

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus has varied symptoms and is hard to diagnose, affecting many body parts and requiring careful clinical judgment.

LPA3 is crucial for embryo implantation and links LPA to prostaglandin signaling.

Finasteride irreversibly affects human steroid 5α-reductase 2, providing insight into its catalytic mechanism and disease-related mutations.

Certain fats in the skin help control inflammation and health, and changing these fats through diet or supplements might treat skin inflammation.

Three specific proteins can turn adult skin cells into hair-growing cells, suggesting a new hair loss treatment.

The study found that variations in hair protein genes are likely due to evolutionary deletions or duplications.

People with alopecia areata often have higher rates of allergies and autoimmune diseases.

The protein Par3 is crucial for healthy skin, affecting the skin barrier, cell differentiation, and stem cell maintenance.

Calcium is important for stem cell function and maintenance, especially in blood and skin cells.

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia may be caused by changes in how the body processes male hormones.

Stem cell technologies and regenerative medicine, including platelet-rich plasma, show promise for hair restoration in treating hair loss, but more research is needed.

Sebaceous glands play a key role in skin health, immunity, and various skin diseases.

Non-immune factors play a significant role in alopecia areata.

Some children who had stem cell transplants developed permanent hair loss, especially when treated with a drug called busulphan.

New markers and pathways have been found in skin tumors, helping better understand and diagnose them.

Some oral medications may help treat central serous chorioretinopathy, especially eplerenone, but more research is needed.

The African spiny mouse heals skin without scarring due to different protein activity compared to the common house mouse, which heals with scarring.

Optimizing the structure of a specific compound greatly improved its effectiveness and precision for treating diabetic complications.