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Changes in testosterone and estrogen receptor genes can affect how men age, influencing body fat, hair patterns, and possibly leading to skin disorders.

Blocking CRF1 receptors improved male hormone levels and reduced testicular tumor size in men with a specific adrenal condition.

Testosterone is crucial for development, growth, and various body functions in mammals.

ADT, especially enzalutamide, may increase the risk of heart rhythm problems and sudden death in men.

Women with PCOS often have irregular periods, a higher chance of infertility and miscarriages, and may improve fertility with lifestyle changes and treatment.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia are crucial for preventing serious health issues and improving patient outcomes.

Clinical signs of hyperandrogenism are related to female pattern hair loss severity, but biochemical markers are not.

Androgens play a complex role in skin conditions like acne and hair loss in women, and normal blood levels don't always show true androgen status.

Quercetin may help improve symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Changes in gut bacteria can contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), affecting metabolism, immunity, and causing inflammation. Treatments may involve adjusting these factors.

Testosterone with finasteride improved muscle and bone health in men with spinal cord injury.

Using stem cells from hair follicles to treat female hair loss is safe and effective after six months.

New understanding and treatments for hair loss are improving, but more research is needed.

Lipid Accumulation Product and Free Androgens Index are effective for assessing fatty liver disease risk in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Menopause worsens skin, hair, and nails, affecting self-esteem and quality of life.

Transgender patients in critical care need better-trained medical staff and specific guidelines.

PCOS causes infertility mainly due to hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation.

The 2023 guideline for PCOS suggests using updated diagnostic criteria, assessing related health risks, and recommends lifestyle changes and specific treatments for symptoms and fertility issues.

Gender-affirming care for youth remained essential during the COVID-19 pandemic, with telemedicine playing a key role.

Hormonal antiandrogen therapy for acne is underused and can reduce the need for antibiotics.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Testosterone therapy is beneficial for women's health and does not cause masculinization or liver damage, and it protects the heart and breasts.

Androgen Deprivation Therapy for prostate cancer often reduces sexual function but intermittent therapy may be more tolerable.

FAI values above 6.4 may suggest high androgen levels and increased metabolic risks in Chinese women of reproductive age.

Testosterone replacement therapy improved blood sugar and fat levels without raising prostate cancer risk in Japanese men with low testosterone.

Vitamin D levels do not significantly relate to the causes of PCOS or DOR in infertile patients.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne but are not the first choice due to side effects and the need for careful patient selection.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Testosterone therapy may slightly improve sexual function in postmenopausal women, but its long-term safety is unknown.

Smoking increases early hair loss risk in men; quitting may help prevent it.