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β-catenin is essential for stem cell activation and proliferation in hair follicles.

Hair and nail cells share similar proteins, indicating a common differentiation pathway.

The circadian clock affects skin stem cell behavior, impacting aging and cancer risk.

Polymeric nanoparticles show promise for treating skin diseases.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Artificial skin development has challenges, but new materials and understanding cell behavior could improve tissue repair. Also, certain growth factors and hydrogel technology show promise for advanced skin replacement therapies.

Visible light can damage skin and most sunscreens don't block it well; more research is needed on its effects and protection methods.

Researchers found 19 genes important for root hair growth in a plant called Arabidopsis.

Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

Vitamin D and its receptor regulate skin functions like cell growth, immunity, hair cycle, and tumor prevention.

Minoxidil treats hair loss, promotes growth, has side effects, and has recent patents.

Nanoparticles improve drug delivery through the skin but more research is needed on their long-term effects and skin penetration challenges.

Liposomes improve drug delivery and reduce skin irritation in dermatology.

Human hair follicle organ culture is a useful model for hair research with potential for studying hair biology and testing treatments.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

The article concludes that the wool follicle is a valuable model for studying tissue interactions and has potential for genetic improvements in wool production.

Lignans and neolignans from plants may help protect against various health issues, including cancer and heart disease.

New treatments targeting specific genes show promise for treating keratin disorders.

Smoking may contribute to hair loss in men.

Cystatin M/E strongly inhibits cathepsin V and cathepsin L, important for skin formation.

Different soft tissue fillers can cause various skin reactions; biodegradable fillers are safer and non-biodegradable ones like silicone can lead to long-term problems.

Nanoparticles can improve skin treatments by better targeting hair follicles, but more research is needed for advancement.

Iranian veterans exposed to sulfur mustard suffer from long-term skin itching and eye damage, with some risk of skin cancer and ongoing management challenges.

A new mutation in the human glucocorticoid receptor reduces its function and causes resistance to glucocorticoids.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

Fetal skin heals without scarring due to unique cells and processes not present in adult skin healing.

Layer-by-Layer self-assembly is promising for biomedical uses like tissue engineering and cell therapy, but challenges remain in material safety and process optimization.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

FOXO1 is important for wound healing, but its dysfunction in diabetes can slow the healing process.