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Nerve growth factor helps cashmere goat hair cells grow by activating a specific protein.

Inhibiting AP-1 changes skin tumor types and affects tumor cell identity.

Inhibiting AP-1 changes skin tumor types and affects tumor cell identity.

Scientists discovered a new way UVB light increases skin pigmentation through the ATP-P2X7 pathway.

Deleting the PTEN gene in mice causes nerve cells to grow larger and heal better after injury, but may cause overgrowth and hair loss in older mice.

Tacrolimus causes fewer acute rejections than cyclosporin A in kidney transplants but doesn't necessarily improve kidney function after one year; cardiovascular risks and side effects vary between the two drugs.

CRAC channels are crucial for the development and function of specialized immune cells, preventing severe inflammation and autoimmune diseases.

Tissue-derived extracellular vesicles are crucial for cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment.

Chick embryo extract helps rat hair follicle stem cells potentially turn into Schwann cells, important for the nervous system.

Stem cells and their secretions could potentially treat stress-induced hair loss, but more human trials are needed.

Pannexin 3 is important for bone formation and the development of bone cells.

New treatments for prostate cancer and BPH show promise, including novel compounds that target hormone synthesis and response.

Targeting glucocorticoid action might help treat type-2 diabetes, but human trials are needed.

Arachidonic acid helps hair grow by increasing growth factors and improving follicle health.

PDRN, derived from salmon sperm, shows promise in healing wounds, reducing inflammation, and regenerating tissues, but more research is needed to understand its mechanisms and improve its use.

Platelet-Rich Plasma and stem cell therapy can increase hair count and density, but the best method for preparation and treatment still needs to be determined.

The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

Androgens and androgen receptors are important for metabolic health, affecting how the body uses glucose and fats through mitochondrial function.

The hypothesis suggests that PCOS may start early in life due to genetic and environmental factors, influencing future reproductive and metabolic problems.

High levels of male hormones, insulin resistance, and obesity are closely linked and worsen polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

EdnrB signaling helps melanocyte stem cells regenerate and could be targeted to treat pigmentation issues.

Some natural compounds may help overcome drug resistance in certain cancers, but more research is needed.

Inhibitors of 11β-HSD1 show potential for treating type 2 diabetes but require more testing for safety and effectiveness.

The document concludes that anti-dsDNA antibodies are not unique to SLE and their use as indicators is doubtful, highlighting the need for better understanding and classification of the disease.

Sebaceous glands play a key role in skin health, immunity, and various skin diseases.

New markers and pathways have been found in skin tumors, helping better understand and diagnose them.

Melanoma development can be linked to the breakdown of skin's melanin-producing units.

Certain flavonoids help grow back colored hair after skin injury.

Testosterone significantly affects sexual desire in both men and women, but its impact on women is more complex and influenced by psychological factors.

Stress hormone CRF can cause hair loss by affecting hair growth cells and hormones.