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Future osteoporosis treatments should focus on increasing bone growth, with many promising options available.

The enzyme 5α-reductase is key in causing psychotic-like effects from sleep deprivation.

Using anabolic androgenic steroids can cause serious, lasting health problems in many parts of the body.

Testosterone therapy aims to treat hormone deficiencies and various conditions safely and effectively, but requires careful patient monitoring due to potential side effects.

Finasteride blocks progesterone's effect on absence seizures in rats.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

The document suggests that blocking sweat glands with antiperspirants might allow skin-generated hormones to be absorbed, possibly increasing breast and prostate cancer risk.

Effective treatments for spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy are not yet available; more research is needed.

CAH is a genetic disorder affecting cortisol production and causing hormonal imbalances, with treatment and diagnosis varying by form and symptoms.

Most hirsutism patients had idiopathic hirsutism or PCOS, with hormonal imbalances and signs like acne and irregular periods.

Understanding hair biology is key to developing better treatments for hair and scalp issues.

Effective, well-tolerated, and affordable treatments are needed for recurrent ischemic priapism.

Cyproterone acetate is the preferred treatment for women's hyperandrogenism when estrogen/progestogen use is safe.

Finasteride negatively affects fish reproduction and gonadal development.

Finasteride doesn't affect bone density in male rats.

Smoking is linked to more hair loss and premature graying compared to nonsmokers.

Women with moderate body hair have higher levels of certain hormones and may benefit from treatment that increases sex hormone-binding protein.

Most adrenal cortex tumors are benign and non-secreting, but proper diagnosis and treatment are important due to the rare possibility of cancer.

Androgen receptors in the mouse brain may explain cognitive and mood changes in prostate cancer treatment.

A young woman had a rare tumor causing high male hormone levels and symptoms like excessive hair and acne. After removing the tumor, her hormone levels returned to normal. Early diagnosis is important.

Genetic mutations can affect female sexual development, requiring personalized medical care.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

The paper concludes that understanding melanocyte development can help in insights into skin diseases and melanoma diversity.

Cushing's syndrome can cause serious health problems, and early treatment is crucial, but some issues may remain after treatment.

The Rotterdam Study updated findings on elderly health, focusing on heart disease, genetics, lifestyle effects, and disease understanding.

The Rotterdam Study found risk factors for elderly diseases, links between lifestyle and genetics with health conditions, and aimed to explore new areas like DNA methylation and sensory input effects on brain function.

PCOS is caused by both genetics and environmental factors like diet and obesity.

Some patients taking finasteride or dutasteride may have ongoing sexual problems and depression even after stopping the medication.

Male and female bodies respond differently to stress, influenced by hormones and development stages, with implications for stress-related diseases.