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Hormones and neuroendocrine factors control hair growth and color, and more research could lead to new hair treatment options.

The mineralocorticoid receptor may play a role in skin and hair health and could be a new target for treating related disorders.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

Good preoperative assessment is crucial for safe and effective eyelid and brow cosmetic surgery.

Losing eyelashes or eyebrows can be a sign of many different health problems and needs a careful approach to treat effectively.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

High doses of finasteride cause cell growth and tumors in mice.

Minoxidil improves blood flow and vessel flexibility, potentially helping with vascular stiffness.

Large prostate links to more hair loss, but age of onset doesn't affect it.

Trichoscopy can effectively tell apart tinea capitis and alopecia areata in children by looking for specific hair shapes.

Spironolactone is better than placebo for reducing excessive hair growth in women, but its effectiveness for acne is unclear due to small study sizes.

Men with testicular cancer were less likely to experience baldness and severe acne.

Skin problems can be linked to sexual abuse, requiring careful medical and psychological evaluation.

Oral retinoids are effective for treating severe skin disorders but have reversible side effects and risks for pregnant women.

Young women with PCOS have a higher risk of high blood pressure and metabolic syndrome, but these risks may decrease after age 40.

Acanthosis nigricans is a skin condition that may indicate a higher risk for insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, and more research is needed to understand and treat it.

Hair loss in elderly women is often caused by various factors, including hormonal changes after menopause.

Dermoscopy has greatly improved the diagnosis of skin lesions and our understanding of their morphology and biology.

Recent genetic insights show that low-renin hypertension includes a range from essential hypertension to secondary or familial forms, affecting diagnosis and treatment.

Testing for CAG repeat polymorphism in the androgen receptor gene is not currently recommended for managing hypogonadism.

The ITGB6 gene is important for tissue repair and hair growth, and mutations can lead to enamel defects and other health issues.

The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

Antiandrogens have important biological effects, but more research is needed to understand them fully and compare their effectiveness and side effects to other treatments.

Most skin changes during pregnancy are harmless and temporary, but some can risk the fetus and need careful treatment.

Steroid Sulfatase inhibitors show promise in treating hormone-dependent disorders like cancers, hair loss, and acne, with 667COUMATE being a potential candidate for breast cancer treatment trials.

Light microscopy is useful for diagnosing different hair disorders.

The document concludes that ongoing research using animal models is crucial for better understanding and treating Alopecia Areata.

Different sPLA2 enzymes affect immunity, skin and hair health, reproduction, and may be potential targets for therapy.

Laser treatments are the most effective for porokeratotic adnexal ostial nevus.

Birth control pills help treat skin and hair growth problems linked to high male hormone levels.