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Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

Manage vitiligo with treatments, address emotions, and use camouflage techniques.

Working night shifts for four days can lower the body's ability to use insulin, which may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.

Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

Baricitinib, a drug for rheumatoid arthritis, atopic dermatitis, and alopecia areata, is generally safe with low risk of major side effects, even in patients with risk factors. It's also effective in promoting hair regrowth in alopecia areata patients.

Segmental Vitiligo is a stable, early-onset form of vitiligo that responds well to early treatment and is ideal for repigmentation studies.

Newborn screening and gene therapy are expected to improve outcomes for Omenn syndrome patients.

Tacrolimus causes fewer acute rejections than cyclosporin A in kidney transplants but doesn't necessarily improve kidney function after one year; cardiovascular risks and side effects vary between the two drugs.

PCOS is a complex condition with major health impacts, needing more research for better diagnosis and treatment.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves treating symptoms and reducing long-term metabolic risks, with lifestyle changes being important.

Progesterone treatment improved seizures in a woman with menstrual cycle-related epilepsy, but a wrong medication worsened her condition.

Some alopecia treatments might help treat COVID-19, but more research is needed.

Neuroimaging suggests that treatments targeting brain steroids could help control epilepsy, especially types linked to the menstrual cycle.

People with obstructive sleep apnea are more likely to get herpes zoster, but nightmares don't affect the risk.

Women using hair relaxers with alopecia had lower zinc levels, suggesting zinc deficiency might contribute to hair loss.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

The document concludes that better targeted treatments are needed for wound healing, and single-cell technologies may improve cell-based therapies.

Pregnancy can increase lupus activity, but careful planning and treatment can improve outcomes.

Finasteride effectively treats male pattern baldness, improving hair growth and density.

Kids with alopecia areata may experience more stress but not necessarily feel more anxious or depressed than others.

Progesterone and related compounds may help control seizures linked to the menstrual cycle but have limitations that need addressing.

Some medications for bladder problems can cause memory issues or mood changes, and doctors should monitor these side effects.

Negative expectations can cause adverse effects in dermatology treatments, like with finasteride for baldness, and careful communication can help reduce these nocebo responses.

Psychotropic medications can cause skin problems but also treat some skin conditions.

Finasteride can cause lasting sexual dysfunction, depression, and other side effects, needing more research for treatment.

Women with nonclassic 21-hydroxylase deficiency can have successful pregnancies through IVF, with certain factors affecting their chances.

The document concludes that various findings in rheumatology offer insights into disease severity, treatment responses, and potential risks in medication, with some limitations due to unspecified participant numbers.

Rosuvastatin improves lipid levels, reduces inflammation, but worsens insulin sensitivity in men with early-onset hair loss.

The paper suggests that France's suspension of Diane-35 was hasty and could cause treatment issues and unintended pregnancies, recommending a re-evaluation and better patient information.

The model and estimator can predict drug exposure in kidney transplant patients well.