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Accurate diagnosis and effective oral treatment are key to managing tinea capitis and preventing its spread.

Hair loss increases with age; alcohol raises risk, more female partners lowers it.

Male and female skin differ due to hormones, affecting conditions like hair loss, acne, and skin cancer, and suggesting a need for gender-specific treatments.

Humans lost body hair relatively recently in evolution.

Stem cell self-renewal is complex and needs more research for full understanding.

Women with PCOS have a higher risk of diabetes and heart problems, especially when they get older.

Women with PCOS have overall higher body fat, not abnormal fat placement, and more insulin resistance.

Some vitamins and minerals like vitamin D and iron can help with certain types of hair loss, but more research is needed for others.

Human hair follicle organ culture is a useful model for hair research with potential for studying hair biology and testing treatments.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

Obesity is linked to various skin problems and may increase the risk of skin cancer.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Men's sensitivity to male hormones might affect how severe COVID-19 gets for them.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

Women with PCOS and higher androgen levels are more likely to have fatty liver disease.

The document concludes that while significant progress has been made in understanding skin biology and stem cells, more research is needed to fully understand their interactions with their environment.

People with PCOS, especially if obese, often have NAFLD, linked to obesity, insulin resistance, and high androgen levels.

South Asian women with PCOS are more likely to have metabolic issues and central obesity, and simple measures like waist size and blood pressure can help identify these risks early.

Hair loss linked to higher heart disease risk in both men and women.

Finasteride with oral contraceptive helps improve hair loss in premenopausal women.

Preoperative pain assessment, regional anesthesia, and vitamin C can help prevent CRPS after surgery.

Hirsutism is more linked to high androgen levels than acne or hair loss, and a mix of hormonal tests is best for diagnosis; certain treatments can reduce symptoms.

People with alopecia areata often have other health issues like skin diseases, metabolic syndrome, stomach infections, lupus, anemia, thyroid problems, mental health issues, vitamin D deficiency, and hearing and eye problems.

Finasteride may cause slight depression and anxiety.

Iranian veterans exposed to sulfur mustard suffer from long-term skin itching and eye damage, with some risk of skin cancer and ongoing management challenges.

Men over 66 taking medication for prostate enlargement have a higher risk of depression and self-harm, especially in the first 18 months of treatment.

"Christmas tree" pattern helps diagnose female hair loss.

High doses of cyproterone acetate are linked to an increased risk of developing meningioma.

Pregnancy can increase lupus activity, but careful planning and treatment can improve outcomes.

Six new genetic regions linked to early hair loss also connect to Parkinson's disease and prostate cancer, possibly leading to new treatments.