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A certain smell receptor in hair follicles can affect hair growth when activated by a synthetic sandalwood scent.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

An imbalanced gut and lack of biotin can cause hair loss in mice.

Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.

Drosha and Dicer are essential for hair follicle health and preventing DNA damage in skin cells.

The tumor suppressor gene FLCN affects mitochondrial function and energy use in cells.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

Doxil showed some effectiveness against advanced prostate cancer but caused severe side effects at higher doses.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by activating PGHS-1.

COVID-19 can cause various skin lesions, which may result from the virus and immune response, and are not directly linked to illness severity.

Best hair growth results from combining finasteride and minoxidil.

Methotrexate reduced the need for steroids in asthma patients without worsening their condition.

Smart biomaterials that guide tissue repair are key for future medical treatments.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

Acne treatment varies, with topical and systemic therapies effective, and more research needed on treatment order and long-term effects.

The document concludes that various clinical methods are used to assess ageing skin and the effectiveness of anti-ageing products.

Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.

The document concludes that follicular unit transplantation offers more natural results and better graft survival than older hair transplant methods.

Stress hormone corticosterone blocks a growth factor to slow down hair stem cell activity and hair growth.

Muscles and nerves that cause goosebumps also help control hair growth.

SHISA6 helps maintain certain stem cells in mouse testes by blocking signals that would otherwise cause them to differentiate.

Researchers created a fully functional, bioengineered skin system with hair from stem cells that successfully integrated when transplanted into mice.

Some common medications can harm male fertility, but many effects can be reversed.

Wnt10b overexpression can regenerate hair follicles, possibly helping treat hair loss and alopecia.

Human skin cells produce proenkephalin, which changes with environmental factors and skin diseases.

Dermal Papilla cells are a promising tool for evaluating hair growth treatments.

The conclusion is that certain scalp tissue changes are characteristic of lichen planopilaris, with mucinous perifollicular fibroplasia being a new feature for diagnosis.

Platelet-rich plasma may help in skin and hair treatments, and with muscle and joint healing, but more research is needed to fully understand its benefits and limitations.

Costunolide may have multiple health benefits, including promoting hair growth and protecting against cancer and diabetes, but more research is needed.

Beta-sitosterol has potential health benefits but needs more research to fully understand its effects and improve its use in treatments.