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Some chemicals absorbed through the skin can cause serious health problems.

Neurosteroids can influence behavior by modulating brain inhibition, with potential for treating psychiatric disorders.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

The document concludes that Functional Hypothalamic Amenorrhea should be carefully diagnosed and managed to prevent health complications, using lifestyle changes and specific medications.

Patients with myotonic dystrophy often have skin problems that suggest early aging and vitamin D issues, and the severity of these problems is linked to their genetic condition and vitamin D levels.

A 2-year-old boy with a rare brain malformation may have Gomez–López-Hernández syndrome.

Oral mTOR inhibitors often cause skin and hair side effects but usually don't require stopping treatment.

Illness perception affects mental health and quality of life in Chinese alopecia patients.

Some hair loss and prostate drugs might increase the risk of diabetes and heart disease.

Patients with schizophrenia have a high rate of skin diseases, with fungal infections and dermatitis being most common, and those on clozapine have a lower risk of fungal infections.

Thai rice bran extracts, especially from Tubtim Chumphae rice, can significantly reduce the activity of hair loss genes, with x-tocopherol showing potential as an anti-hair loss product.

Finasteride affects brain processes related to neurotransmission and metabolism, potentially helping with neuropsychiatric conditions.

Wnt activation shows promise for regenerative medicine but requires selective targeting to minimize risks like cancer.

Finasteride can treat hair loss, but may have side effects; evaluate and inform patients of risks.

A patient with steroid sulfatase deficiency had a unique hair pattern and a brain malformation not previously linked to the condition.

Extended-release valproate effectively reduced seizures and improved quality of life in epilepsy patients over 6 months, with some side effects.

Some skin diseases and their treatments can negatively affect male fertility.

Negative expectations can cause adverse effects in dermatology treatments, like with finasteride for baldness, and careful communication can help reduce these nocebo responses.

Older adults still engage in sexual activities but face challenges like health issues and lack of professional support, highlighting the need for better healthcare provider education and research on sexual fulfillment in old age.

Levetiracetam often causes behavioral issues, while oxcarbazepine is more likely to cause sleepiness in epilepsy patients.

Effective, well-tolerated, and affordable treatments are needed for recurrent ischemic priapism.

Zinc is important for growth and health in animals, plants, and humans, and not having enough can cause various problems.

A machine learning model called CATNIP can predict new uses for existing drugs, like using antidepressants for Parkinson's disease and a thyroid cancer drug for diabetes.

Gintonin-enriched fraction promotes hair growth and could be a potential alopecia treatment.

Stinging nettle has compounds that help with joint pain, arthritis, and prostate issues.

Urologic diseases and treatments in older men can negatively affect fertility, and doctors should talk to patients about this.

People with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are more likely to have higher levels of depression and anxiety, but their personality traits are similar to those without PCOS.

Finasteride is considered the best treatment for hair loss, despite side effects.

Bimatoprost can help regrow eyelashes in people with trichotillomania.

Transdermal testosterone can improve sexual desire in postmenopausal women but lacks long-term safety data and is not FDA-approved for this use.