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FOXO1 is important for wound healing, but its dysfunction in diabetes can slow the healing process.

EGF and KGF signalling prevent hair follicle formation and promote skin cell development in mice.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Certain medications including flutamide, spironolactone, and others effectively reduce excessive hair growth in women, especially when combined with lifestyle changes.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

The FOXN1 gene is crucial for developing immune cells and preventing immune disorders.

The nude gene causes skin cell overgrowth and improper development, leading to hair and urinary issues.

Women with PCOS often feel stigmatized and have mood issues, which can lower their sexual satisfaction, but proper treatment and support can help.

Isotretinoin's effects and side effects, like birth defects and depression, might be due to it causing cell death in various cells.

Keratin 79 marks a new group of cells that are key for creating and repairing the hair follicle's structure.

Wnt signaling may be linked to heart diseases in aging and could be a target for future treatments.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

South Asian women with PCOS experience more psychological distress and have a poorer quality of life, especially in social relationships, with hirsutism affecting them more than obesity.

Mice with human skin protein K8 had more skin problems and cancer.

Exosomes can improve skin health and offer new treatments for skin repair and rejuvenation.

Valproic Acid could potentially be used to treat immune-related conditions due to its ability to modify immune cell functions.

LGBT individuals have unique skin health needs, including higher STD risks and side effects from gender-affirming treatments, requiring dermatologists to offer knowledgeable and culturally competent care.

EGF and FGF help hair growth by affecting cell differentiation and fiber growth.

Damaging mitochondrial DNA in mice speeds up aging due to increased reactive oxygen species, not through the p53/p21 pathway.

Special immune cells called Tregs can help prevent lung scarring by blocking a specific growth factor.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

FOXN1 gene mutations cause a rare, severe immune disease treatable with cell or tissue transplants.

Parkinson's disease is linked to skin disorders and skin cells help in studying the disease.

Proper control of β-catenin activity is crucial for development and preventing diseases like cancer.

The PCOSQ-50 is a valid and reliable questionnaire for measuring quality of life in Iranian women with PCOS.

The review found that different stem cell types in the skin are crucial for repair and could help treat skin diseases and cancer.

Skin stem cells are maintained by signals from nearby cells and vary in their ability to renew and mature.

The PCOS-specific questionnaire needs more work to fully measure quality of life in clinical trials.

Dermatologists should screen for and manage psychological issues in patients with skin conditions to improve their quality of life.