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Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

PCOS affects nearly 25% of female medical and dental students, impacting their academic and social lives.

A new MTX2 gene mutation caused a severe genetic disorder in a young Chinese girl.

Cells from a skin condition can create new hair follicles and similar growths in mice, and a specific treatment can reduce these effects.

Parkinson's disease is linked to skin disorders and skin cells help in studying the disease.

A specific gene change plus an additional mutation in the same gene cause hereditary trichilemmal cysts.

Pica disorder in central Iraq is mainly found in females and is linked to low iron levels; treatment with iron improves most patients.

Baricitinib and its combination with lonafarnib improve fat cell formation in certain genetic disorders.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

The document explains the difficulty in diagnosing and treating brain diseases caused by the immune system and stresses the need for quick and accurate tests.

Experts recommend personalized treatment plans for best outcomes in managing Alopecia Areata.

The conclusion is that removing both ovaries is the best treatment for excess male hormones in postmenopausal women, with medication as another option, and managing insulin resistance is important for diagnosis and treatment.

The document concludes that understanding hair follicle histology and the hair cycle is crucial for diagnosing alopecia.

Hair pulling disorder is treated with therapy and medication; hair loss from tension can be reversed if caught early.

Most hirsutism patients had idiopathic hirsutism or PCOS, with hormonal imbalances and signs like acne and irregular periods.

Newborn screening and gene therapy are expected to improve outcomes for Omenn syndrome patients.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Hashimoto thyroiditis is an autoimmune disease that can lead to an underactive thyroid and is treated with medication and sometimes diet changes or surgery.

Trichoscopy is a quick and reliable way to diagnose hair loss in women.

Patients with oral lichen planus or oral lichenoid reactions had worse cholesterol levels and a higher risk of obesity compared to healthy individuals.

Oxidative stress is higher in women with PCOS, especially if they're obese, and it may increase their risk of heart disease.

Managing PCOS effectively requires focusing on psychological health, lifestyle changes, and medication.

Women with PCOS are more likely to suffer from depression, anxiety, and stress.

Cognitive-behavioral therapy is the best treatment for hair-pulling disorder, and combining it with other therapies could improve results.

Low birthweight and rapid weight gain after birth may increase the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome.

People with alopecia have a higher risk of thyroid cancer.

APS-1 in Italy shows diverse AIRE mutations and various autoimmune issues.

Women with PCOS have higher oxidative stress and hormone imbalances, suggesting managing oxidative stress could help.

Female rats showed more panic-related behavior than males, influenced by hormonal cycles and certain drugs.

YH0618 helped reduce skin and nail problems and fatigue in chemotherapy patients.