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PCOS is a common hormonal disorder with symptoms like irregular periods and excess hair growth, managed with lifestyle changes and medications.

Using too much minoxidil foam can cause a rare movement disorder with facial twitching, but symptoms go away when the correct dose is used.

Male skin gets drier and more alkaline as it ages, which may need different skincare than women's skin.

Experts agree that PCOS affects women's health in complex ways, but more research is needed to understand and treat it effectively.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Cyproterone acetate treatment is safe and causes mild feminization, which increases with added estrogen.

Severe baldness on the top of the head is linked to a higher chance of heart disease, especially in men under 60.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.

The article concludes that different types of hair loss require specific treatments and psychological support is important.

New facelift techniques lead to less scarring and faster recovery, with high patient satisfaction after 4 years.

Gender affects hair and scalp characteristics, with differences in hormone responses, graying patterns, and trace metals.

Environmental factors and chemicals might affect hormone balance and contribute to common hair loss.

Higher hair levels of zinc and chromium were linked to less cognitive decline in very old people.

Metformin lowers prolactin in women without PCOS but not in those with PCOS, where it reduces other hormones instead.

New treatments for skin conditions related to the sebaceous gland are being developed based on current research.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) doesn't affect rat skin cell growth, but it does change cell cycle, protein levels, and other cell functions, potentially shortening hair growth cycle.

Basonuclin 2 is vital for the development of facial bones, hair follicles, and male germ cells in adult mice, and its absence can lead to dwarfism and abnormal follicles.

Corkscrew and cigarette-ash-shaped hairs in tinea capitis are caused by internal hair degradation and external resistance.

The document recommends using both clinical evaluation and various measurement methods to assess skin greasiness, considering factors like temperature and hormones.

Many people diagnosed with androgenic alopecia might actually have hidden scarring or inflammation.

Almost half of the dermatology patients in Eastern Turkey use alternative medicine, which can be risky and delay proper treatment.

Twisted hair is rare in severe anorexia nervosa, found in only 2 out of 30 patients.

Sleep, testosterone levels, and a specific enzyme activity affect skin oil production in women.

Researchers found a new mutation in the FERMT1 gene in a Spanish family with Kindler syndrome.

Use some skin medications with caution during pregnancy; avoid strong steroids, certain eczema treatments, and systemic retinoids, but many topical treatments and nasal sprays are safe.

Sertraline can cause hair loss, which stops after stopping the drug.

Most tinea capitis patients were young boys with cat contact, had scaly patches caused by Microsporum canis, and improved with griseofulvin treatment.

A 65-year-old man with sudden abdominal pain and seizures was diagnosed with a rare, non-traumatic splenic rupture and treated without surgery.

Dermoscopy is a useful tool for identifying features of skin conditions, but more research is needed to define its role in dermatology.

Terbinafine quickly builds up in skin and hair, staying effective for over 3 weeks.