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Natural 5α-reduced glucocorticoids might be anti-inflammatory with fewer side effects than current options.

Gonadal dysgenesis, like Turner's and Klinefelter's syndromes, negatively affects bone health, but hormone treatments can help.

Scarring alopecias are complex hair loss disorders that require early treatment to prevent permanent hair loss.

New understanding of the causes of primary cicatricial alopecia has led to better diagnosis and potential new treatments.

Women with PCOS have lower ghrelin levels and a weaker response to sugar, which might affect their feeling of fullness and lead to overeating.

The document suggests creating a validated score to diagnose Cushing's Syndrome and considers plasma steroid profiling as a simpler diagnostic method.

The research found that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has two distinct types, with one having more severe hormone and insulin issues.

Excessive hair growth can be assessed by history, exam, and blood tests, and treated with medication like dexamethasone, birth control pills, and spironolactone.

Male hormones, or androgens, affect women's health in areas like mood and bone density, and hormone replacement therapy using antiandrogenic progestogens can improve mood disorders and alertness in menopausal women.

Asian hair is generally straight and thick, with unique disorders and properties, and more research is needed to understand it fully.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

EVG staining is a valuable, simple, and cost-effective method for diagnosing various skin conditions in dermatopathology.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

Women with only irregular periods or excess hair have a better hormone profile than those with full PCOS, but both groups are similar, indicating a need for better PCOS diagnosis methods.

Certain hormone treatments can improve acne and related conditions in women.

A simplified scoring system can effectively diagnose hirsutism in Chinese women of reproductive age.

Bariatric surgery may help severely obese teenagers but has risks and requires careful patient selection and long-term care.

Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing various skin, hair, and nail disorders and can reduce the need for biopsies.

Fibroblasts, cells usually linked to tissue repair, also help regenerate various organs and their ability decreases with age. Turning adult fibroblasts back to a younger state could be a new treatment approach.

Minoxidil effectively treats female pattern hair loss.

Facial dark spots can be caused by the sun, genetics, makeup, or medicine, and are diagnosed by patient history and skin tests.

Cosmetics and procedures can cause eye issues, from mild discomfort to serious conditions, due to allergies, toxins, or poor care.

Bimatoprost is safe and effective for improving eyebrow hair.

Scalp cooling is the most effective FDA-approved method to prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss, but more research is needed for other treatments.

Epilepsy and certain epilepsy drugs can lead to reproductive problems in women, but changing medication might improve these issues.

Cyclosporine A can reduce inflammation in dogs with sebaceous adenitis, but ongoing treatment is needed.

Spironolactone is better than placebo for reducing excessive hair growth in women, but its effectiveness for acne is unclear due to small study sizes.

Antiandrogens can help treat skin conditions like acne and excessive hair in women when used carefully.

β-blockers can cause skin problems like psoriasis and vitiligo, and doctors should tell patients about these risks.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.