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The most different genetic segment between Africans and East Asians is the EDA2R/AR region, with two main types influenced by population changes and natural selection, and linked to baldness.

Acne is significantly influenced by genetics, and understanding its genetic basis could lead to better, targeted treatments.

Men who start balding at age 20 may have a higher chance of getting aggressive prostate cancer.

The PCR technique can identify genetic differences in a wool-related gene among different sheep breeds, which may help improve wool and pelt quality.

Changes in testosterone and estrogen receptor genes can affect how men age, influencing body fat, hair patterns, and possibly leading to skin disorders.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Researchers created a fully functional, bioengineered skin system with hair from stem cells that successfully integrated when transplanted into mice.

A 20-year-old woman with a rare form of Turner syndrome showed improvement with hormonal therapy and needs comprehensive care.

Intralesional triamcinolone is the most effective treatment for hair regrowth in alopecia areata patients.

Mutations in TBX3 cause horses to have more even hair color instead of Dun camouflage.

Babies were mostly born healthy from fathers who took finasteride, but some pregnancies ended early; more research is needed.

Using SNP array testing helped quickly find the gene causing Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome in two related individuals.

Zinc deficiency in children can cause skin issues and can be serious if not diagnosed and treated properly.

The research concluded that selection significantly shaped the genetic variation of the X chromosome, with certain regions affected by past selective events.

A Turkish family with sparse hair and eyebrow loss has a mutation in the U2HR gene linked to Marie Unna hereditary hypotrichosis.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Inherited color dilution in rabbits is linked to DNA methylation changes.

5α-Reductase inhibitors can help treat hair loss, acne, and prostate issues by reducing DHT levels.

The we/we wal/wal mice have defects in hair growth and skin layer formation, causing hair loss, useful for understanding alopecia.

Some common medications can harm male fertility, but many effects can be reversed.

Women with myotonic dystrophy might get diseases related to male hormones because their body tissues are extra sensitive to these hormones.

Histone modification is key in treating chronic inflammatory skin diseases.

Taking riboflavin and eating less lysine can help some people with a specific genetic disorder avoid brain damage.

A gene variant in KRT71 causes the curly fur in Selkirk Rex cats.

Sex hormones affect hair and feather growth and may help manage alopecia and hormone-dependent cancers.

No clear link between androgen receptor variation and hair loss, but more research needed.

A specific RNA in cashmere goats helps improve hair growth by interacting with certain molecules.

Key genes linked to hair growth and cancer were identified in hairless mice.

Scientists found a gene in mice that causes early hearing loss.

The document concludes that there are various treatments for different types of alopecia, but more research is needed for evidence-based treatments.