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Terbinafine is the most effective medicine for fungal nail infections, especially for diabetics and those with weak immune systems.

Male hormones may play a role in the development of heart disease, and more research is needed to understand their effects.

Scientists found a gene in mice that causes early hearing loss.

CIP/KIP proteins help stop cell division and support hair growth.

Personalized treatment with inhibitors, minoxidil, and laser therapy helps hair loss.

Gene mutations can cause problems in male genital development.

The conclusion is that obesity should be managed with a slow, balanced approach to diet and exercise, with medication and surgery as additional options, and education and access to care are important.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

The conference presented findings on how vitamin D levels, genetic factors, and lifestyle choices like smoking and yoga affect various health conditions and diseases.

Stem cell therapies show promise for treating various diseases but face challenges in clinical use and require better monitoring techniques.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease where T cells attack hair follicles.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Researchers identified genes in scalp hair follicles that may affect hair traits and hair loss.

Certain signals and genes play a key role in hair growth and regeneration, and understanding these could lead to new treatments for skin regeneration.

The document concludes that Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia requires personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and fertility, with glucocorticoids being a common therapy.

Stress in hair follicle stem cells causes inflammation in a chronic skin condition through a specific immune response pathway.

Topical finasteride and flutamide reduce gland size and enzyme activity, with flutamide being more potent, potentially treating acne, seborrhea, hirsutism, and androgenic alopecia.

MendelVar is a tool that helps identify important genes by combining GWAS data with Mendelian disease information.

The ITGB6 gene is important for tissue repair and hair growth, and mutations can lead to enamel defects and other health issues.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

The conclusion is that the nuclear lamina and LINC complex in skin cells respond to mechanical signals, affecting gene expression and cell differentiation, which is important for skin health and can impact skin diseases.

The nucleus is key in controlling skin growth and repair by coordinating signals, gene regulators, and epigenetic changes.

Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.

Female pattern hair loss involves hormonal factors, genetics, and may be linked to low ferritin levels.

Finasteride reduces prostate cancer risk but may increase high-grade cancer chances.

Understanding how DHT works is important for diagnosing and treating hormone-related disorders.

Natural 5α-reduced glucocorticoids might be anti-inflammatory with fewer side effects than current options.

The meeting showcased rare skin disease cases, highlighting the need for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Msx and Dlx genes are crucial for development, controlling cell behaviors like growth and differentiation through their roles as gene regulators.