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Hair follicle development is controlled by interactions between skin tissues and specific molecular signals.

Anabolic steroids can build muscle and strength but have risks and need more research on their clinical benefits and side effects.

Understanding phenotypic plasticity is crucial for developing effective cancer therapies.

Prostate cancer cells can make their own androgens to activate the androgen receptor, and treatments like abiraterone may increase this ability, suggesting new therapies should target the entire steroid-making pathway.

β-catenin is essential for stem cell activation and proliferation in hair follicles.

The research found that PCOS has common genetic factors regardless of how it is diagnosed and is linked to metabolic and reproductive issues.

The conclusion is that using drugs to block the TOR pathway might slow aging and prevent age-related diseases.

Certain proteins, Lgr5 and Lgr6, are important markers of adult stem cells and are involved in tissue repair and cancer development.

Vitamin D receptor interacts with certain dietary components to help prevent diseases and regulate hair growth.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

The timing of when the gene Bmal1 is active affects aging and survival, with its absence during development, not adulthood, leading to premature aging.

Planarian regeneration begins with a specific gene activation caused by injury, essential for healing and tissue regrowth.

Different types of skin cells play specific roles in development, healing, and cancer.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Male pattern baldness involves genetics, hormones, and needs better treatments.

Estrogen therapy can reduce skin aging but has cancer risks.

Skin aging is due to impaired stem cell mobilization or fewer responsive stem cells.

Postpartum depression is linked to changes in brain chemicals, inflammation, stress, and certain genes, and can potentially be identified by markers like specific steroids, serotonin levels, and vitamin D levels.

Some viruses can cause cancer by changing cell processes and avoiding the immune system; vaccines and targeted treatments help reduce these cancers.

Fat-derived stem cells show promise for skin repair and reducing aging signs but need more research for consistent results.

Damage to skin releases dsRNA, which activates TLR3 and helps in skin and hair follicle regeneration.

Cepharanthine is a well-tolerated drug with multiple medical uses, including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.

Male pattern baldness involves hormones and cell signals affecting hair growth.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

The article concludes that the wool follicle is a valuable model for studying tissue interactions and has potential for genetic improvements in wool production.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

A genetic region near the PAX1 gene is linked to a higher risk of scoliosis in females.