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Tofacitinib, a JAK inhibitor, improved hair regrowth in most patients with severe alopecia areata and had minimal side effects.

The study suggests that people with rosacea are more likely to have chronic rhinosinusitis.

Different forms of FGF5 either promote or inhibit hair growth.

Researchers created a 3D-printed skin model that grew human hair when grafted onto mice by improving blood supply to the grafts.

The document concludes that doctors should recognize congenital triangular alopecia to avoid unnecessary treatments, as it does not respond to steroids like alopecia areata does.

Parthenolide promotes hair growth in mice and may influence pathways related to male pattern baldness.

Alopecia patients have a less active liver monoxygenase system, which can be treated with photochemotherapy and system inducers.

Spironolactone is more effective than finasteride in treating excessive hair growth in women.

Biomaterials with MSC-derived substances could improve tissue repair and have advantages over direct cell therapy.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

Fat cells are important for healthy skin, hair growth, and healing, and changes in these cells can affect skin conditions and aging.

Multiple treatments work best for hair loss.

Lymphatic vessels are essential for hair follicle growth and skin regeneration.

Lower CD200R1 on certain immune cells is linked to more severe rheumatoid arthritis and immune imbalance.

SCF and ET-1 together significantly increase skin pigmentation and melanin production.

New chemotherapy drugs cause skin side effects, but treatments like minocycline and tetracycline can help reduce them.

Teriflunomide is an effective and safe first-line oral treatment for relapsing multiple sclerosis.

SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, can affect all endocrine organs and systems, altering their function and potentially leading to disorders. Factors like diabetes and obesity increase infection risk and severity. Understanding these effects is key for effective treatment.

Inflammation helps stem cells repair tissue by directing their behavior.

Topical L-thyroxine may help with wound healing and hair growth but should be used short-term due to potential risks.

A substance called poly(I:C) increases a protein called carbonic anhydrase II in skin cells, which might help with skin defense and healing.

Fractional lasers and microneedling, combined with topical agents, could potentially treat Alopecia Areata effectively, but more research is needed due to limited data.

Key genes linked to hair growth and cancer were identified in hairless mice.

Topical botanical lotion increases hair density and improves quality of life in women with hair loss.

Notch1 signaling is crucial for improving wound healing and skin regeneration by affecting stem cell behavior.

The PLP2 gene affects cashmere fiber quality in goats and is linked to hair growth and loss.

New treatments targeting fibrosis could improve urinary symptoms in BPH.