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The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

Certain steroids in the brain affect mood and symptoms of depression, and treatments targeting these steroids show promise for improving these symptoms.

Etoposide is effective in treating several cancers, especially small cell lung cancer, with acceptable side effects.

Minoxidil can help regrow hair in alopecia areata patients.

Toxic Shock Syndrome progresses quickly, often involves multiple organs, and is linked to Staphylococcus aureus toxins, with treatment options available but diagnostic challenges remaining.

Platelet-rich plasma may help in skin and hair treatments, and with muscle and joint healing, but more research is needed to fully understand its benefits and limitations.

Liver transplantation is a viable option for children with propionic acidemia, improving quality of life and diet, but does not remove all risks and long-term brain outcomes are uncertain.

Beta-sitosterol has potential health benefits but needs more research to fully understand its effects and improve its use in treatments.

Taking low-dose spironolactone and metformin together works better for PCOS symptoms than either drug alone.

Early onset and pustules indicate severe hair follicle inflammation, and while antibiotics help, the condition often worsens after treatment stops.

The document concludes that alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease without a definitive cure, but treatments like corticosteroids are commonly used.

Different scaffold patterns improve wound healing and immune response in mouse skin, with aligned patterns being particularly effective.

Neurosteroids show promise for treating epilepsy and more research is needed.

The p53 protein has complex, sometimes contradictory functions, including tumor suppression and promoting cell survival.

Oxidative stress damages hair and contributes to aging, and managing it can help maintain hair health.

Steroid sex hormones activate matriptase in prostate cancer cells but not in breast cancer cells.

Keratins are important for skin cell health and their problems can cause diseases.

Insulin resistance linked to obesity may increase COVID-19 severity.

Ice-skating athletes often have skin problems due to cold, infections, and inflammation, needing careful treatment and prevention.

Some treatments can help with hair regrowth in alopecia areata, but results vary and long-term use is often needed without changing the disease's outcome.

A new mutation in the STING protein causes a range of symptoms and its severity may be affected by other genetic variations; treatment with a specific inhibitor showed improvement in one patient.

Nanoparticulate systems improve drug delivery by controlling release, protecting drugs, changing absorption and distribution, and concentrating drugs in targeted areas.

Phosphatidic acid may help hair grow by affecting cell growth pathways.

The new biomaterial inspired by ancient Chinese medicine effectively promotes hair growth and heals wounds in burned skin.

The S100A4 protein is more common in psoriatic skin and could be a target for treating psoriasis.

Dutasteride effectively treats enlarged prostate, reduces prostate cancer risk, and promotes hair regrowth with few side effects.

Mitoxantrone is effective for treating acute leukemia, especially in older patients, with a lower risk of heart damage.

Combined minoxidil and tretinoin solution works as well as regular minoxidil for male hair loss.

Adult female acne requires a comprehensive treatment approach, including medical options and lifestyle changes, with attention to psychological well-being.

Basal cell carcinomas have much higher levels of Vitamin D3 receptors compared to healthy skin.