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Metformin lowers prolactin in women without PCOS but not in those with PCOS, where it reduces other hormones instead.

PBX1 reduces aging and cell death in stem cells by boosting SIRT1 and lowering PARP1.

Autophagy is important for human hair growth and health.

New genes linked to ichthyosis were found, but there's still no cure; treatment options are improving.

TDM10842, a thyroid hormone receptor activator, was found to effectively promote hair growth in mice.

Alexander the Great's engineers built a causeway using a natural sand bridge, some tiger moths avoid bats by mimicking toxic relatives' sounds, early metabolism and RNA enzymes support the ancient RNA world theory, and vitamin D is crucial for hair growth and its absence can cause baldness.

The proteins transthyretin and megalin are more present in the growth phase of hair, suggesting they might affect hair health and growth.

TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.

Stress and alcohol affect brain chemicals differently in rats, mice, and humans, influenced by genetic differences.

The substance DMC helps get rid of aging cells by triggering a process that causes cell death, which could treat age-related diseases.

Tianma Gouteng decoction may help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

Food intake, not genetics, affects how the body processes tadalafil and finasteride.

The Hairless gene is crucial for healthy skin and hair growth.

Using protein degradation to fight cancer drug resistance shows promise but needs more precise targeting and fewer side effects.

Low vitamin D levels may affect ovulation and progesterone in infertile women.

Cicatricial alopecia, a permanent hair loss condition, is mainly caused by damage to specific hair follicle stem cells and abnormal immune responses, with gene regulator PPAR-y and lipid metabolism disorders playing significant roles.

Caspases are enzymes important for both cell death and various non-lethal cell functions, affecting head development and hair growth, with different caspases playing specific roles.

Further research is needed to understand how the microbiome affects hair loss in Alopecia Areata.

Spermidine helps protect against aging by preserving telomere length.

sPLA2-IIA increases growth in hair follicle stem cells and cancer cells, suggesting it could be targeted for hair growth and cancer treatment.

People with hair loss conditions may also have thyroid disorders, but more research is needed to understand the connection.

Hair loss is significantly linked to lower levels of certain genes in hair follicles.

Higher miR-34a levels and the A variant of the MIR-34A gene are linked to increased risk and severity of alopecia areata.

Finasteride and metformin both help treat PCOS, but using them together works best.

Eating less sugar, milk, and saturated fats and more vegetables and fish may help treat and prevent acne.

Stem cells and their secretions could potentially treat stress-induced hair loss, but more human trials are needed.

A woman with anorexia nervosa improved after treatment for pellagra, reminding doctors to check for this deficiency in patients with eating disorders.

Teriflunomide helps reduce multiple sclerosis symptoms and is safe for most patients.

Targeting CXCL12 may help treat hair loss caused by androgens.

Androgens increase muscle mass by promoting myoblast growth through ornithine decarboxylase.