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Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

Ketoconazole cream is effective for skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis and may help with hair loss and other skin issues, with generally mild side effects.

Tofacitinib may help treat severe childhood alopecia areata, but risks require careful consideration.

The hair follicle pathway significantly affects how easily water-loving chemicals pass through the skin.

Some people experience severe, long-lasting side effects from fluoroquinolone antibiotics, leading to the recommendation of limited use and increased awareness of these risks.

Epidermal keratinocytes start wound healing and inflammation after schistosome infection.

Hair microRNAs could be effective biomarkers for diagnosing scleroderma.

The document concludes that treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma should be customized to each patient's disease stage, balancing benefits and side effects, with no cure but many patients living long lives.

Behavioral dermatology treats skin problems by considering both emotional and physical factors.

Latanoprost, a glaucoma medication, caused excessive eyelid hair growth in many patients.

Minoxidil lowers blood pressure, increases heart rate, and improves blood flow in dogs.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Blocking CRF-R1 can reduce alcohol intake in stressed mice.

Aging in hair follicle stem cells leads to hair graying, thinning, and loss.

Bimatoprost is promising for treating some types of hair loss but needs more testing for androgenetic alopecia.

Facial plastic surgery has evolved to focus on less invasive techniques and innovative technologies for cosmetic and reconstructive procedures.

The document suggests that clinical trials for PCOS should focus on meaningful primary outcomes like live birth rates, rather than less reliable surrogate markers.

Genetic data can predict male-pattern baldness with moderate accuracy, especially for early-onset cases in some European men.

Lichen planopilaris mostly affects women with fair skin and can look different on each person, needing early treatment to prevent hair loss.

Combining microsurgery with craniofacial reconstruction improves aesthetic results and reduces harm to the area where tissue is taken from.

Bimatoprost helped eyelash growth in nearly half of the patients with a type of eyelash hair loss.

Shorter CAG repeats in a specific gene may increase male hormone activity and symptoms like acne and excess hair in women with PCOS.

Bariatric surgery may help severely obese teenagers but has risks and requires careful patient selection and long-term care.

Ectodermal dysplasia causes various symptoms and early treatment is important for eye, dental, and skin issues.

Apple extract called procyanidin B-2 was found to greatly increase hair growth.

Toxic shock syndrome is caused by a complex interaction of bacterial toxins and the immune system, and understanding this can help improve diagnosis and treatment.

Cysteine-rich keratins evolved independently in mammals, reptiles, and birds for hard skin structures like hair, claws, and feathers.

The study developed a tool to predict how gut microbes process foods and drugs, showing that similar compounds often share metabolic pathways and effects.

ROXY proteins help plants respond to nitrate shortage by affecting nutrient sensing and growth.

PCR-ELISA is better for identifying the fungus causing scalp infections in Ugandan children than traditional methods.