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Insulin resistance is common in PCOS patients and linked to obesity and increased cardiovascular risk.

Polycystic ovary syndrome is a common hormonal disorder in women, linked to increased risk of metabolic and heart diseases, and needs more research for better understanding and treatment.

Hairless gene not strongly linked to baldness.

Hormones affect skin aging and fat distribution, and treatments can help, but only minoxidil is proven for female hair loss.

The document concludes that hormonal biomarkers are key for diagnosing hyperandrogenemia in women and hypogonadism in men.

Alfacalcidiol and metformin together lowered testosterone in women with PCOS, but did not significantly improve acne, hair growth, or pregnancy rates.

The document concludes that quick referral and appropriate treatments are crucial for managing common skin conditions and preventing permanent damage.

International medical graduates outperformed U.S. graduates on an internal medicine exam.

International medical graduates outperformed U.S. graduates on an internal medicine exam.

Negative expectations can cause adverse effects in dermatology treatments, like with finasteride for baldness, and careful communication can help reduce these nocebo responses.

Retinoids can prevent skin cancer in high-risk people but have side effects and require more research on dosing and effectiveness.

Some patients with severe alopecia areata developed skin darkening from their treatment, which may indicate a less effective response to the therapy.

Monitoring new epilepsy drugs after they're sold is crucial to find rare and long-term side effects that initial tests might miss.

A rare benign skin tumor showed unusual features of sebaceous and sweat glands, important for correct diagnosis.

New guidelines stress early diagnosis and lifestyle changes to manage metabolic syndrome and prevent complications.

Removing a methyl group from the ITGAV gene speeds up bone formation in a specific type of bone disease model.

New hair loss treatments may include topical medications, injections, and improved transplant methods.

Women's hair grows faster and thicker than men's, but hair growth slows for both genders with pattern hair loss.

Obstetrician/gynecologists can diagnose and manage female hair loss with careful history taking and examination.

About 20% of Japanese macaques had head alopecia, and stress and environment might cause hair loss.

Children are at risk of health issues from exposure to platinum group elements from car exhausts.

Short telomeres contribute to aging and cancer, and while telomerase can delay aging, it may also promote cancer.

PCOS in India is linked to broader sociocultural and environmental changes, not just diet and exercise.

Men with frontal male pattern baldness may have a higher risk of gastric cancer.

Combination therapy helped patient with advanced Hidradenitis Suppurativa achieve remission.

The document concludes that managing female hyperandrogenism requires a combination of identifying the cause, lifestyle changes, medication, and cosmetic treatments.

The document concludes that fexofenadine reduces inflammation in chronic hives, cholestyramine helps half of pregnant women with itchy rashes, and relaxing incisions are a good alternative in facial surgery for the elderly.

The document concludes that treating androgen excess needs patience, managing expectations is important, and many drugs used are not officially approved, suggesting cosmetic options for mild cases.

New suturing technique with wider intervals and shallow stitches helps prevent scalp scars and promotes hair growth.

Extra virgin olive oil may boost the immune system and help fight infections like COVID-19.