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A study found that minoxidil can damage the hearts of dogs and pigs, cautioning its use in humans.

Old drugs like finasteride and spironolactone are being successfully used for hair loss and skin conditions, and many other drugs show promise for new uses in dermatology.

Melatonin receptors, found in many body parts, can help treat various diseases like depression and diabetes due to their effects on inflammation, tumor progression, sleep disorders, and body mass regulation.

Nerve growth factor helps improve healing time and scar quality in burn wounds.

Women with PCOS have a higher risk of diabetes, heart problems, certain cancers, and mental health issues, but early treatment can help manage these risks.

Stress can worsen skin conditions by affecting hormone levels and immune response.

St. John's Wort can cause dangerous high blood pressure if taken with certain foods.

Minoxidil needs activation to work, and minoxidil sulfate helps with hair growth and blood pressure.

Certain drugs can cause early hair growth in mice by affecting the nerves.

Opioid painkillers can cause many side effects, including breathing problems and addiction, but are generally considered safe when used properly.

A group has developed therapies that show promise for treating cancer and various other conditions.

Low serum ferritin levels are linked to hair loss in women.

The document explains the difficulty in diagnosing and treating brain diseases caused by the immune system and stresses the need for quick and accurate tests.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

Eating apples can help prevent heart disease, cancer, and other conditions because they have healthy plant chemicals.

Human skin can make serotonin and melatonin, which help protect and maintain it.

A baby girl's hair turned straight on one side due to a neck tumor and surgery, but it returned to curly as she recovered.

Drugs penetrate scalp skin better than abdominal skin, with scalp hair follicles aiding in higher drug delivery.

Isoflavone may help manage PCOS symptoms, but its effectiveness is uncertain.

Different hair follicles in the skin are innervated by unique combinations of mechanosensory neurons, crucial for touch sensation.

The document concludes that inflammation markers can be used in diabetes, vitamin D3 affects immune pathways, hyperthyroidism changes hormone levels, androgen levels help diagnose Adrenocortical Carcinoma, erectile dysfunction is linked to diabetes, hypogonadism is common in HIV-infected males, and hormones can be biomarkers for various conditions.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Deoxycholic acid is FDA-approved for reducing submental fat, but its mechanisms are not fully understood.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

The skin has a complex immune system that is essential for protection and healing, requiring more research for better wound treatment.

Ethosomes are a promising way to deliver drugs through the skin.

Gonadal hormones may influence sex differences in play fighting in animals, but their effect on human spatial behavior is unclear and needs more research.

Women generally handle heart enlargement better than men, but it's riskier for them if it occurs; hormones like estrogen offer some protection.

Acyzol could help treat conditions caused by zinc deficiency.