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5α-Reductase inhibitors can negatively affect male sexual function and, in some cases, significantly reduce sperm count, but these effects may be reversible.

The "open punch" technique for hair transplantation can help reduce damage to hair grafts and may be especially useful for beginners and in cases with curly hair.

Alopecia areata can be managed with various treatments, and severe cases should be referred to dermatologists.

A Japanese patient with IFAP syndrome had a severe MBTPS2 gene mutation but showed milder symptoms than previously observed cases.

A 1-day or 3-day itraconazole treatment is effective for acute vulvovaginal candidosis, but recurrent cases may need longer treatment.

Finasteride treatment can decrease certain steroids and increase others, possibly leading to depression symptoms in some cases.

The document concludes that a new training model could improve dermatology residents' skills in nail procedures and lead to more nail cases being treated by dermatologists.

PRP treatment may help with alopecia areata, especially in newer cases.

Different types of atopic dermatitis were linked to specific genetic and immune changes, suggesting that severe cases might need stronger immune-targeting treatments.

Using body hair with scalp hair for hair transplants improves density and coverage in severe hair loss cases.

Skin reactions are a common reason for emergency visits due to drug allergies, with some severe cases needing intensive care.

Tofacitinib may be safe for COVID-19 patients with alopecia without worsening symptoms, based on two cases.

Linear Discoid Lupus Erythematosus of the scalp can cause hair loss and should be considered in similar cases.

The most effective way to diagnose non-scarring hair loss is by transverse sectioning, and some cases, particularly in males with inflammation around hair follicles, might be curable.

Baricitinib helps improve hair growth in severe alopecia, with better results in less severe cases and higher doses working faster.

TB can mimic SLE symptoms, so doctors should consider TB in such cases.

Buschke-Ollendorff syndrome is a rare genetic disorder causing skin and bone changes, with some cases also showing ADHD or developmental delays.

In Denmark from 1995 to 2016, hospital-treated alopecia areata cases increased, mostly affecting women and those over 50.

Biopsies matched initial diagnoses in 76.6% of black women with alopecia and led to treatment changes in 44% of cases.

COVID-19 reduced dermatology visits by 30.4%, with more male patients and increased cases of psoriasis, bullous diseases, and melanoma.

Blocking DPP4 can potentially speed up hair growth and regeneration, especially after injury or in cases of hair loss.

Many people experienced hair loss after having COVID-19, with the worst cases in hospitalized patients, and some saw hair regrowth within six months.

DNA markers can help predict male pattern baldness, useful in criminal and missing person cases.

The most common form of PCOS in the group was anovulatory PCOS, with no cases of obese PCOS, highlighting the importance of assessing lean women with menstrual issues.

Hair loss after COVID-19 is common, starts sooner in severe cases, and often comes with scalp pain.

No link between scalp patterns and alopecia severity in children, but more severe cases often had nail abnormalities.

Intralesional corticosteroids are best for mild alopecia areata, and DPCP is best for severe cases.

Sodium valproate is not recommended as a first-line treatment for neuropathy but may be used in resistant cases.

The document explains how to claim CME credit by diagnosing and treating hair loss conditions in two patient cases.

Sertraline, an antidepressant, may cause hair loss in rare cases.