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Exosomes from special stem cells help treat ulcerative colitis by reducing inflammation and stress.

Different types of inactive melanocyte stem cells exist with unique characteristics and potential to develop into other cells.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss, linked to genetic factors and immune system issues, with no cure yet.

Botryococcus terribilis and its compounds may promote hair growth and improve hair health.

Porcine skin is very similar to human skin, making it a useful model for research.

Women with PCOS are more likely to develop kidney stones, especially those with certain PCOS types.

Hair follicle-derived IL-7 and IL-15 are crucial for maintaining skin-resident memory T cells and could be targeted for treating skin diseases and lymphoma.

Ethosomes can safely and effectively deliver various drugs deep into the skin.

Licorice has many health benefits but should be used carefully due to possible side effects.

There are various effective hormone treatments for puberty induction in boys and girls with hypogonadism, and starting treatment early is important.

Inorganic-based biomaterials can quickly stop bleeding and help wounds heal, but they may cause issues like sharp ion release and pH changes.

Freeze-dried dexamethasone nanoparticles in a hydrogel are stable and effective for treating alopecia areata.

Biodegradable polymers can improve cannabinoid delivery but need more clinical trials.

Different types of resting melanocyte stem cells have unique characteristics and vary in their potential to become other cells.

New treatments for hair loss should target eight main causes and use specific plant compounds and peptides for better results.

More personalized and effective treatments for androgenetic alopecia are needed.

COVID-19 may harm male reproductive health and lower testosterone levels, potentially affecting fertility and causing erectile dysfunction. More research is needed.

Nanocarriers make melatonin more effective and reduce side effects.

Different factors like pH, gel type, and chemical enhancers affect how well hydrocortisone gets into hair follicles, and less hydrated skin doesn't work well with the test method.

Finasteride delivery through skin improved using invasomes and iontophoresis.

Invasomes loaded with clotrimazole gel could improve drug delivery through the skin for fungal treatment.

The Italian guidelines offer advice for diagnosing and treating alopecia areata based on expert opinion and limited clinical trial evidence.

Chemotherapy caused hair loss with specific patterns, but most patients had hair regrowth after treatment, while some had lasting hair loss.

Alopecia areata involves persistent gene abnormalities and immune activity, even in regrown hair, suggesting a risk of relapse.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors may reduce bladder cancer recurrence and improve survival.

Certain medications, especially Paroxetine, Tamsulosin, and Finasteride, are linked to ejaculatory disorders.

The document concludes that stem cell inactivity is actively controlled and important for tissue repair and balance.

Scalp cooling is recommended to prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss, but no effective drugs are available.

The document concludes that better targeted treatments are needed for wound healing, and single-cell technologies may improve cell-based therapies.

The secretions of mesenchymal stem cells could be used for healing without using the cells themselves.