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Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) was first described in 1721, officially diagnosed in the 1990s, and is now known to be partly genetic and linked to insulin resistance, with increased risk of cardiovascular disease and carbohydrate metabolism issues.

The birth control combination of ethinylestradiol and drospirenone helps treat symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Certain hormone medications can treat symptoms like acne and unwanted hair, regulate periods, and prevent pregnancy in women and teenage girls.

Testosterone's role in women's sex drive is unclear and needs more research, as low levels don't always mean less sexual interest and high levels can cause side effects.

Progestogens are essential in menopausal hormone therapy to prevent uterine cancer and must be chosen carefully based on individual needs.

Some people with lichen planus pigmentosus might later develop frontal fibrosing alopecia.

Girls conceived via assisted reproductive technologies show early puberty signs and larger ovaries.

Some hair loss and prostate drugs might increase the risk of diabetes and heart disease.

Certain gene variants in estrogen receptors are linked to polycystic ovary syndrome, mainly affecting metabolism, in Tunisian women.

The enzyme 17β-HSD type 2 mainly performs oxidation in human sebaceous glands, which may help protect against acne.

KF19418 promotes hair growth similarly to minoxidil but is not better in live mice.

Curcumin may improve blood sugar levels and cholesterol in people with PCOS, but more research is needed.

Beta-blockers and anti-anginal medications have various side effects and interactions that require careful monitoring and individualized treatment.

DHEA affects multiple receptors and may help with metabolic issues, but its safety and effectiveness in humans are unclear.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

Microbiota changes in deer antler velvet aid in wound healing and tissue regeneration.

Tithonia diversifolia extract improved digestion but didn't enhance lamb growth.

Menopause causes significant changes in the vaginal introitus, but less so in the labia majora, which may lead to symptoms of vaginal atrophy.

Targeting glucocorticoid action might help treat type-2 diabetes, but human trials are needed.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for treating hirsutism and acne but less so for hair loss, with side effects similar to birth control pills.

Testosterone replacement may help post-menopausal women with androgen insufficiency, but more research is needed on its benefits and risks.

Certain SHBG gene variants, like rs727428, are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Medications for PCOS don't seem to raise heart disease risk.

The treatment effectively reduced hair growth and was safe for patients with PCOS, but it needs better bleeding control.

The conclusion is that the tested yogurts from Bangladesh are rich in vitamins thiamine and riboflavin, and the testing method is reliable.

Young Czech women with PCOS have a higher risk of heart problems and should be regularly checked for cholesterol and glucose issues.

Patients with acanthosis nigricans often have insulin resistance and signs of increased male hormones, but treatment targeting these male hormones is generally ineffective.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is hard because its symptoms often look like normal puberty, and there's a need for better diagnosis methods and agreement on criteria.

People with lichen planus are more likely to have dyslipidemia, especially higher triglyceride levels.

Women with PCOS have higher levels of a certain growth factor, which can be reduced by taking metformin.