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New topical antifungals and delivery systems are improving treatment for fungal skin infections, but patient education and prevention are key.

Researchers found a new gene area linked to male-pattern baldness, which, along with another gene, significantly increases the risk of hair loss in men.

More men are getting benign prostatic hyperplasia, and there are many treatments, from medication to surgery, with new methods being developed.

Skin-derived precursors in hair follicles come from different origins but function similarly.

The treatment helped reduce symptoms and stabilize the hairline in most patients with Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, but hair regrowth was limited.

5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Medications have become the main treatment for enlarged prostate symptoms, replacing surgery and watchful waiting.

Minoxidil effectively treats severe hypertension but may cause side effects, so careful monitoring is needed.

Wnt signaling helps control how brain stem cells divide and is important for brain repair after injury.

Men over 66 taking medication for prostate enlargement have a higher risk of depression and self-harm, especially in the first 18 months of treatment.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

Six new genetic regions linked to early hair loss also connect to Parkinson's disease and prostate cancer, possibly leading to new treatments.

Green tea may help with health issues like cancer, heart disease, and weight loss due to its high catechin content.

Doxil showed some effectiveness against advanced prostate cancer but caused severe side effects at higher doses.

Vitiligo affects overall health and self-esteem, needing more research and awareness.

Some common medications can harm male fertility, but many effects can be reversed.

5α-reductase inhibitors can cause sexual problems, higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer, and depression.

Sphynx cats are hairless and Devon Rex cats have curly hair due to specific genetic mutations.

Finasteride, CPA, and flutamide are all equally effective in reducing excessive hair growth in women.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Acne is a chronic disease linked to various systemic conditions and has significant psychological and social effects.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors can cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction and reduced sexual desire, sometimes lasting after stopping the drug.

Prostate cancer prevention includes diet changes, supplements, and medications, with more answers expected soon.

The document concludes that careful evaluation is key to diagnose and treat women with hair loss, with tests for thyroid, iron, and hormones as needed.

Men taking 5α-reductase inhibitors for enlarged prostate have a higher chance of experiencing reduced sexual desire and erectile dysfunction.

Isotretinoin's effects and side effects, like birth defects and depression, might be due to it causing cell death in various cells.

Black ethnicity, prior PSA tests, enlarged prostate, and family history increase prostate cancer risk; Asian ethnicity, obesity, smoking, diabetes, and less sexual activity or no children decrease risk.

Mood stabilizers like lithium and anticonvulsants have side effects that can lead to patients stopping their medication, and managing these effects is important for treatment adherence.

A deficiency in the TTC7A gene causes immune problems, gut issues, and hair loss.