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Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

Testosterone significantly affects sexual desire in both men and women, but its impact on women is more complex and influenced by psychological factors.

Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

The circadian clock is crucial for tissue renewal and regeneration, affecting stem cell functions and having implications for health and disease.

Hormones and their receptors, especially androgens, play a key role in hair growth and disorders like baldness.

Estrogens and progesterone are key in regulating melasma pigmentation.

Melatonin receptors, found in many body parts, can help treat various diseases like depression and diabetes due to their effects on inflammation, tumor progression, sleep disorders, and body mass regulation.

The mTOR signaling pathway is crucial for hair health and targeting it may lead to new hair loss treatments.

Melatonin directly affects mouse hair follicles and may influence hair growth.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

Melatonin affects skin cell growth differently based on how much and how long it's used.

Western diet may cause male pattern baldness; low glycemic diet with magnesium could help.

New treatments like nanotechnology show promise in improving skin cancer therapy.

Melanoma's complexity requires personalized treatments due to key genetic mutations and tumor-initiating cells.

Researchers found 19 genes important for root hair growth in a plant called Arabidopsis.

Removing part of the vitamin D receptor stops vitamin D from working properly.

Hairless protein can both repress and activate vitamin D receptor functions, affecting gene regulation.

Melatonin receptors in hair follicles help regulate hair growth and could treat hair loss.

Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

Stress can worsen skin conditions by affecting hormone levels and immune response.

Hair follicle development in cashmere goats involves dynamic changes in proteins and metabolites, with key roles for oxytocin, MAPK, and Ca2+ pathways.

Keratinocytes and adipose-derived stem cells can effectively heal difficult skin wounds.

A girl with rickets and hair loss was found to have a rare condition where her body didn't respond to vitamin D treatment.

Vitamin D boosts a specific protein in skin cells linked to hair follicles.

Hormones and genes affect hair growth and male baldness.

Thyroid function affects skin health, with a complex interaction between the two.

Hair follicles are normally protected from the immune system, but when this protection fails, it can cause hair loss in alopecia areata.

Blocking the virus's entry into cells by targeting certain pathways could lead to early COVID-19 treatments.

Most adrenal cortex tumors are benign and non-secreting, but proper diagnosis and treatment are important due to the rare possibility of cancer.

Acne is linked to inflammation and insulin resistance, and is associated with various syndromes that require different treatments.