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Scientists found key proteins and genes that affect skin and hair health, and identified potential new treatments for hair loss, skin disorders, and wound healing.

Terbinafine is more effective than itraconazole for toenail fungus, especially in older patients, and debridement improves its effectiveness.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

The document concludes that skin stem cells are important for hair growth and wound healing, and could be used in regenerative medicine.

β-catenin is essential for stem cell activation and proliferation in hair follicles.

Stem cell niches are crucial for regulating stem cell renewal and differentiation, and understanding them can help in developing regenerative therapies.

A gene called APCDD1, which controls hair growth, is found to be faulty in a type of hair loss called hereditary hypotrichosis simplex.

Wnt ligands are crucial for hair growth and repair.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

The article concludes that the wool follicle is a valuable model for studying tissue interactions and has potential for genetic improvements in wool production.

MicroRNA-214 is important for skin and hair growth because it affects the Wnt pathway.

Low-oxygen conditions and ECM degradation products increase the healing abilities of perivascular stem cells.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

Skin development in mammals is controlled by key proteins and signals from underlying cells, involving stem cells for maintenance and repair.

The conclusion is that tissue structure is key for stem cell communication and maintaining healthy tissues.

PRP and HF-MSCs treatment improves hair growth, thickness, and density in androgenetic alopecia.

Estrogens generally inhibit hair growth and improve skin quality, but their exact effects on hair follicles are complex and not fully understood.

Folliculin deficiency causes problems with cell division and positioning due to disrupted RhoA signaling and interaction with p0071.

Eating high glycemic foods and drinking milk may worsen acne by increasing insulin and IGF-1 levels.

Fibroblasts, cells usually linked to tissue repair, also help regenerate various organs and their ability decreases with age. Turning adult fibroblasts back to a younger state could be a new treatment approach.

Mice without collagen VI have slower hair growth normally but faster regrowth after injury.

Smad4 is important for healthy hair follicles because it helps produce a protein needed for hair to stick together and grow.

Gene network oscillations inside hair stem cells are key for hair growth regulation and could help treat hair loss.

Changthangi goats have specific genes that help produce Pashmina wool.

ILK is essential for proper hair follicle development and structure.

Cilostazol helps hair grow by making hair root cells grow faster and changing growth factor levels.

High energy boosts root hair growth in plants, while low energy stops it.

Hair follicle stem cells are promising for wound healing but require more research for safe clinical use.

The study found stem cells in minor salivary glands that can differentiate and are involved in tumor formation when exposed to tobacco.